1/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:30:57-08-28 23:31:09 Why did Professor Zhang Dan of Peking University's speech on...<br>2/118 <font color=red>hp</font> 08-28 23:31:00-08-28 23:31:09 I don't think it's just because of his absurd explanation ab...<br>3/118 <font color=red>aaa</font> 08-28 23:30:58-08-28 23:31:00 More importantly,<br>4/118 <font color=red>n</font> 08-28 23:32:17-08-28 23:32:21 His statements are full of things that make ordinary people ...<br>5/118 <font color=red>n</font> 08-28 23:31:02-08-28 23:31:09 But I can't explain why it feels so frustrating.<br>6/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:32:59-08-28 23:33:05 I have a clear and well-reasoned explanation of five concept...<br>7/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:31:03-08-28 23:31:09 The first country to provide social security is the United S...<br>8/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:31:04-08-28 23:31:18 It has become a means for the state to provide benefits to i...<br>9/118 <font color=red>aaa</font> 08-28 23:31:06-08-28 23:31:09 A systematic relationship of rights and obligations between ...<br>10/118 <font color=red>de</font> 08-28 23:31:07-08-28 23:31:18 Personal surrender of some freedom of action,<br>11/118 <font color=red>lx</font> 08-28 23:31:50-08-28 23:31:51 To bear taxes and other public obligations.<br>12/118 <font color=red>lx</font> 08-28 23:31:08-08-28 23:31:09 The state provides public order through institutions.<br>13/118 <font color=red>xss</font> 08-28 23:31:09-08-28 23:31:18 Infrastructure and risk management,<br>14/118 <font color=red>bg</font> 08-28 23:31:11-08-28 23:31:18 This is not a benefit that the country gives you for free.<br>15/118 <font color=red>hp</font> 08-28 23:31:12-08-28 23:31:18 Instead, it is the most fundamental arrangement between mode...<br>16/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:31:13-08-28 23:31:18 Second, ensure stable employment.<br>17/118 <font color=red>n</font> 08-28 23:31:15-08-28 23:31:18 It has become a trade-off between personal freedom and the b...<br>18/118 <font color=red>aaa</font> 08-28 23:31:16-08-28 23:31:18 To be honest,<br>19/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:31:17-08-28 23:31:28 Enter the unit,<br>20/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:31:25-08-28 23:31:28 You and your unit are both subject to the same labor relatio...<br>21/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:31:19-08-28 23:31:28 Also protected by labor relations.<br>22/118 <font color=red>bg</font> 08-28 23:31:21-08-28 23:31:28 Not as an employee.<br>23/118 <font color=red>n</font> 08-28 23:31:22-08-28 23:31:28 You are sacrificing your freedom unilaterally.<br>24/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:33:20-08-28 23:33:34 Moreover, the social security you receive is not a benefit t...<br>25/118 <font color=red>de</font> 08-28 23:31:26-08-28 23:31:28 It is part of the entire social security system.<br>26/118 <font color=red>aaa</font> 08-28 23:31:27-08-28 23:31:28 So the problem is not what,<br>27/118 <font color=red>xss</font> 08-28 23:31:28-08-28 23:31:40 Are you really after freedom or welfare?<br>28/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:31:32-08-28 23:31:40 And when a person chooses different ways of working,<br>29/118 <font color=red>n</font> 08-28 23:31:46-08-28 23:31:51 What should be the cost he bears?<br>30/118 <font color=red>bg</font> 08-28 23:31:30-08-28 23:31:40 At the same time, what should be enjoyed and how much?<br>31/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:31:31-08-28 23:31:40 Third,<br>32/118 <font color=red>lx</font> 08-28 23:31:33-08-28 23:31:40 Misrepresent taxes and welfare as a one-to-one exchange.<br>33/118 <font color=red>hp</font> 08-28 23:31:35-08-28 23:31:40 It's not that Zhang San paid 100 yuan in taxes today,<br>34/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:31:36-08-28 23:31:40 He can demand that the country immediately hand over 100 dol...<br>35/118 <font color=red>aaa</font> 08-28 23:31:37-08-28 23:31:40 Taxation is a public system that covers all citizens.<br>36/118 <font color=red>n</font> 08-28 23:31:39-08-28 23:31:40 Zhang San is capable.<br>37/118 <font color=red>de</font> 08-28 23:31:40-08-28 23:31:51 The more taxes you pay,<br>38/118 <font color=red>bg</font> 08-28 23:31:41-08-28 23:31:51 You are weak,<br>39/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:31:42-08-28 23:31:51 People who pay less taxes are the ones who have fewer resour...<br>40/118 <font color=red>hp</font> 08-28 23:31:43-08-28 23:31:51 The value created in a lifetime is great.<br>41/118 <font color=red>aaa</font> 08-28 23:31:45-08-28 23:31:51 Direct resources obtained from public systems may be less.<br>42/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:31:47-08-28 23:31:51 And some people are in a disadvantaged position for their en...<br>43/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:31:49-08-28 23:32:01 Therefore, the benefits obtained from public systems may be ...<br>44/118 <font color=red>aaa</font> 08-28 23:31:55-08-28 23:32:01 And this is one of the important meanings of modern public f...<br>45/118 <font color=red>hp</font> 08-28 23:31:53-08-28 23:32:01 That is to say, it allows the entire society to share a risk...<br>46/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:32:06-08-28 23:32:13 Fourth,<br>47/118 <font color=red>xss</font> 08-28 23:31:51-08-28 23:32:01 People who work flexibly,<br>48/118 <font color=red>bg</font> 08-28 23:31:52-08-28 23:32:01 Creating social value.<br>49/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:32:35-08-28 23:32:43 A person cannot enter a traditional unit.<br>50/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:31:56-08-28 23:32:01 It doesn't mean that he has no labor.<br>51/118 <font color=red>de</font> 08-28 23:31:57-08-28 23:32:01 Not only does he not create value, but he also doesn't.<br>52/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:31:59-08-28 23:32:01 Ride-hailing drivers,<br>53/118 <font color=red>bg</font> 08-28 23:32:02-08-28 23:32:13 Delivery drivers doing gig work,<br>54/118 <font color=red>n</font> 08-28 23:32:00-08-28 23:32:01 They are also working.<br>55/118 <font color=red>hp</font> 08-28 23:32:04-08-28 23:32:13 In consumption,<br>56/118 <font color=red>aaa</font> 08-28 23:32:05-08-28 23:32:13 Paying taxes.<br>57/118 <font color=red>lx</font> 08-28 23:40:17-08-28 23:40:28 Also participated in the operation of the entire economic sy...<br>58/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:32:10-08-28 23:32:21 If we are really talking about flexible employment,<br>59/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:32:07-08-28 23:32:13 What they actually created is what should be discussed,<br>60/118 <font color=red>n</font> 08-28 23:32:09-08-28 23:32:13 What other costs did they incur?<br>61/118 <font color=red>de</font> 08-28 23:32:11-08-28 23:32:21 What kind of guarantees should they receive?<br>62/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:33:10-08-28 23:33:16 Instead of defining them as people who are not entitled to b...<br>63/118 <font color=red>xss</font> 08-28 23:32:12-08-28 23:32:21 Fifth,<br>64/118 <font color=red>bg</font> 08-28 23:32:14-08-28 23:32:21 I also think this is the most important aspect of the contro...<br>65/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:32:15-08-28 23:32:21 Public expression has a role responsibility.<br>66/118 <font color=red>aaa</font> 08-28 23:32:19-08-28 23:32:21 I don't think the general public has an obligation to resear...<br>67/118 <font color=red>hp</font> 08-28 23:32:16-08-28 23:32:21 Then explain it to him.<br>68/118 <font color=red>lx</font> 08-28 23:32:20-08-28 23:32:21 Actually, what he really meant might not be this.<br>69/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:32:21-08-28 23:32:33 If an ordinary person speaks inappropriately,<br>70/118 <font color=red>bg</font> 08-28 23:32:23-08-28 23:32:33 I was just a joke to everyone.<br>71/118 <font color=red>n</font> 08-28 23:33:29-08-28 23:33:34 But if a person is an Associate Vice President of Labor Econ...<br>72/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:32:24-08-28 23:32:33 Such a public identity appears in a highly publicized interv...<br>73/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:32:25-08-28 23:32:33 And the discussion is about social security and labor relati...<br>74/118 <font color=red>hp</font> 08-28 23:32:26-08-28 23:32:33 When the issue involves the interests of hundreds of million...<br>75/118 <font color=red>aaa</font> 08-28 23:32:27-08-28 23:32:33 Of course, he can express his personal opinions.<br>76/118 <font color=red>n</font> 08-28 23:32:29-08-28 23:32:33 However, his public identity means that he has to take on a ...<br>77/118 <font color=red>lx</font> 08-28 23:32:30-08-28 23:32:33 At least he should explain the concept clearly.<br>78/118 <font color=red>xss</font> 08-28 23:32:31-08-28 23:32:43 Because ordinary people have no obligation,<br>79/118 <font color=red>de</font> 08-28 23:32:33-08-28 23:32:43 More bluntly,<br>80/118 <font color=red>n</font> 08-28 23:32:40-08-28 23:32:43 Ordinary people don't have the ability to imagine what conce...<br>81/118 <font color=red>bg</font> 08-28 23:32:34-08-28 23:32:43 Especially when you use welfare freedom,<br>82/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:32:36-08-28 23:32:43 When talking about sensitive national issues,<br>83/118 <font color=red>hp</font> 08-28 23:32:37-08-28 23:32:43 You must tell the public,<br>84/118 <font color=red>aaa</font> 08-28 23:32:39-08-28 23:32:43 What benefits are you talking about?<br>85/118 <font color=red>lx</font> 08-28 23:32:41-08-28 23:32:43 And what is the freedom you are talking about?<br>86/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:32:43-08-28 23:32:54 Why do countries provide these guarantees?<br>87/118 <font color=red>n</font> 08-28 23:33:17-08-28 23:33:26 At the same time,<br>88/118 <font color=red>bg</font> 08-28 23:32:44-08-28 23:32:54 Who is bearing the cost?<br>89/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:32:45-08-28 23:32:54 Who benefited from it?<br>90/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:32:46-08-28 23:32:54 This is a scholar and expert.<br>91/118 <font color=red>n</font> 08-28 23:32:47-08-28 23:32:54 Responsibilities of intellectuals in expressing their views.<br>92/118 <font color=red>hp</font> 08-28 23:32:49-08-28 23:32:54 Therefore,<br>93/118 <font color=red>aaa</font> 08-28 23:32:52-08-28 23:32:54 I think,<br>94/118 <font color=red>lx</font> 08-28 23:32:53-08-28 23:32:54 What's truly worth reflecting on is not the crowd,<br>95/118 <font color=red>xss</font> 08-28 23:32:54-08-28 23:33:05 Why it's so easy to misunderstand.<br>96/118 <font color=red>bg</font> 08-28 23:32:55-08-28 23:33:05 A scholar, however, disagreed.<br>97/118 <font color=red>n</font> 08-28 23:32:57-08-28 23:33:05 When a person is knowledgeable,<br>98/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:32:56-08-28 23:33:05 People with professional backgrounds,<br>99/118 <font color=red>de</font> 08-28 23:33:00-08-28 23:33:05 To explain several important concepts vaguely in public,<br>100/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:33:02-08-28 23:33:16 Finally, he demands that ordinary people understand his true...<br>101/118 <font color=red>aaa</font> 08-28 23:33:03-08-28 23:33:05 This is a perversion of the responsibility that comes with b...<br>102/118 <font color=red>hp</font> 08-28 23:33:04-08-28 23:33:05 Therefore,<br>103/118 <font color=red>aaa</font> 08-28 23:33:30-08-28 23:33:34 According to Elegant Survivalism,<br>104/118 <font color=red>lx</font> 08-28 23:33:05-08-28 23:33:16 Assess any public issue,<br>105/118 <font color=red>bg</font> 08-28 23:33:07-08-28 23:33:16 In fact, you only need to ask three questions.<br>106/118 <font color=red>n</font> 08-28 23:33:08-08-28 23:33:16 What is the complete information?<br>107/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:33:09-08-28 23:33:16 Who is doing it?<br>108/118 <font color=red>aaa</font> 08-28 23:33:12-08-28 23:33:16 Who bears the final cost?<br>109/118 <font color=red>hp</font> 08-28 23:33:13-08-28 23:33:16 Explain these three questions.<br>110/118 <font color=red>de</font> 08-28 23:33:14-08-28 23:33:26 Many seemingly complex social issues are actually quite obvi...<br>111/118 <font color=red>xss</font> 08-28 23:33:16-08-28 23:33:26 At this point,<br>112/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:33:19-08-28 23:33:26 Take a look at the t-shirt I'm wearing.<br>113/118 <font color=red>lx</font> 08-28 23:33:22-08-28 23:33:26 This is the tool that the protagonist Andy used to successfu...<br>114/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:34:00-08-28 23:34:04 Wear this small hammer on your body,<br>115/118 <font color=red>bg</font> 08-28 23:33:18-08-28 23:33:26 Leave the following question for yourself.<br>116/118 <font color=red>aaa</font> 08-28 23:33:23-08-28 23:33:26 As long as you haven't given up on the little hammer in your...<br>117/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:34:22-08-28 23:34:26 You have the hope of carving your own path, follow me.<br>118/118 <font color=red></font> 08-28 23:33:24-08-28 23:33:34 Let's explore the underlying logic of the world and human na...<br>