1/178 0.34-3.52 <font color=red>n</font> 喜欢和关注历史的朋友们都发现了一个有趣的事。08-28 19:21:20-08-28 19:21:22<font color=blue>Friends who like and follow history have discovered something interesting.</font><br>2/178 4.12-5.68 <font color=red>aaa</font> 现在呢在互联网上，08-28 19:21:21-08-28 19:21:22<font color=blue>Now, on the internet...</font><br>3/178 5.86-10.12 <font color=red>de</font> 关于明朝和清朝谁优谁劣的争论一直不休啊，08-28 19:21:21-08-28 19:22:21<font color=blue>The debate about which dynasty, the Ming or Qing, was superior has been ongoing for a long time.</font><br>4/178 10.36-11.62 <font color=red>n</font> 甚至互相攻击。08-28 19:21:22-08-28 19:21:23<font color=blue>Even attack each other.</font><br>5/178 12.34-14.74 <font color=red>hp</font> 今天呢我们从另一个角度来看，08-28 19:21:23-08-28 19:21:27<font color=blue>Today, we're looking at this from another angle.</font><br>6/178 15.1-16.6 <font color=red>aaa</font> 明清交替的这一段历史，08-28 19:21:24-08-28 19:21:25<font color=blue>During the Ming and Qing dynasties,</font><br>7/178 17.92-19.9 <font color=red>n</font> 先讲一个匪夷所思的事情。08-28 19:21:24-08-28 19:21:26<font color=blue>Let me tell you a strange thing.</font><br>8/178 20.98-24.34 <font color=red>n</font> 一六四四年崇祯帝朱有简自缢，08-28 19:21:25-08-28 19:21:29<font color=blue>In 1644, Emperor Chongzhen Zhu Yijian committed suicide by hanging.</font><br>9/178 24.52-26.68 <font color=red>aaa</font> 与眉山清军也入了关。08-28 19:21:26-08-28 19:21:27<font color=blue>The Qing army also entered the pass.</font><br>10/178 27.7-29.56 <font color=red>hp</font> 当这个消息传至南京后啊，08-28 19:21:28-08-28 19:21:31<font color=blue>Once this message reaches Nanjing,</font><br>11/178 29.68-32.57 <font color=red>aaa</font> 一阵文武仓促就组建了一个新政权。08-28 19:21:29-08-28 19:21:31<font color=blue>A new government was hastily formed by the military and civil officials.</font><br>12/178 33.35-34.79 <font color=red>n</font> 洪光朝廷后称，08-28 19:21:30-08-28 19:21:32<font color=blue>The imperial court of Hong, after.</font><br>13/178 35.09-38.39 <font color=red>n</font> 南明这个政权的第一个决策，08-28 19:21:30-08-28 19:21:33<font color=blue>The first decision of the Nam King's government was,</font><br>14/178 39.11-41.21 <font color=red>aaa</font> 既不是筹划收复失弟，08-28 19:21:31-08-28 19:21:33<font color=blue>Neither is it a plan to regain lost ground.</font><br>15/178 41.75-44.57 <font color=red>hp</font> 也不是整军修武巩固防线，08-28 19:21:32-08-28 19:21:37<font color=blue>It wasn't just about assembling troops, strengthening defenses, and consolidating the front lines.</font><br>16/178 45.41-48.17 <font color=red>xss</font> 反倒是先凑出一支北上的使团，08-28 19:21:33-08-28 19:22:12<font color=blue>However, they first assembled a delegation to head north.</font><br>17/178 49.37-51.95 <font color=red>n</font> 要想攻入山海关的清军致谢。08-28 19:21:34-08-28 19:21:37<font color=blue>To thank the Qing army for their successful entry into Shan Hai Guan.</font><br>18/178 53.99-58.07 <font color=red>n</font> 按照当时使团主事的陈鸿范留下的笔录记载，08-28 19:21:34-08-28 19:21:39<font color=blue>According to the records left by Chen Hongfan, who was in charge of the mission at that time,</font><br>19/178 59.15-62.16 <font color=red>aaa</font> 这支队伍的核心任务说出来都荒唐。08-28 19:21:35-08-28 19:21:37<font color=blue>The core mission of this team is so outrageous.</font><br>20/178 63.53-64.91 <font color=red>aaa</font> 一是感念清军，08-28 19:21:37-08-28 19:21:39<font color=blue>One is to acknowledge the Qing Dynasty,</font><br>21/178 65.209-69.26 <font color=red>n</font> 替大明击退了李自成的隆民军暗，08-28 19:21:38-08-28 19:21:40<font color=blue>Defeated Li Zicheng's rebel army.</font><br>22/178 69.38-71.41 <font color=red>hp</font> 是打算北上祭拜。08-28 19:21:39-08-28 19:21:42<font color=blue>I'm planning to go north for a pilgrimage.</font><br>23/178 71.71-77.29 <font color=red>aaa</font> 明代左尼谎称呢胜义告慰先佐顺德，08-28 19:21:40-08-28 19:21:43<font color=blue>In the Ming Dynasty, Lao Ni falsely claimed that Nishi Shunsheng had sent a message of comfort to Shen De.</font><br>24/178 77.47-81.5 <font color=red>n</font> 还有封赏引清军入关的吴三桂哼哼。08-28 19:21:40-08-28 19:21:43<font color=blue>And Wu Sangui, who instigated the Qing army to invade.</font><br>25/178 81.91-83.23 <font color=red>n</font> 可他们万万没料到啊，08-28 19:21:41-08-28 19:21:43<font color=blue>But they never expected that...</font><br>26/178 83.47-85.69 <font color=red>bg</font> 彼时的清军啊兵封正胜啊，08-28 19:21:43-08-28 19:22:41<font color=blue>At that time, the Qing army was in a strong position and seemed to be winning.</font><br>27/178 86.19-89.91 <font color=red>hp</font> 根本没把南明小朝廷送来的黄金白银放在眼里。08-28 19:21:43-08-28 19:21:48<font color=blue>He didn't take the gold and silver sent by the Southern Ming Dynasty seriously.</font><br>28/178 90.66-91.74 <font color=red>aaa</font> 更无视难民，08-28 19:21:44-08-28 19:21:45<font color=blue>Ignore refugees more.</font><br>29/178 91.92-93.75 <font color=red>n</font> 想借连弩贫库，08-28 19:21:45-08-28 19:21:47<font color=blue>I want to borrow the crossbow from the treasury.</font><br>30/178 94.51-97.39 <font color=red>n</font> 挑动清军与农民军死斗的小算盘，08-28 19:21:46-08-28 19:21:49<font color=blue>The small abacus used to stir up the conflict between Qing troops and peasant armies.</font><br>31/178 98.82-103.43 <font color=red>aaa</font> 蜻蜓直接的拒绝承认福王恒光证群的合法性嗯，08-28 19:21:46-08-28 19:21:49<font color=blue>The dragonfly directly refused to recognize the legitimacy of the Feng Wang Heng Guang group.</font><br>32/178 103.69-107.03 <font color=red>lx</font> 连半分谈判的余地都没给来。08-28 19:21:48-08-28 19:22:22<font color=blue>They didn't even give me a chance to negotiate.</font><br>33/178 107.09-109.07 <font color=red>n</font> 明从立国的第一天起，08-28 19:21:49-08-28 19:21:50<font color=blue>Since the founding of the Ming Dynasty,</font><br>34/178 110.27-113.65 <font color=red>hp</font> 就亲手把自己推进了腐背受敌的死局。08-28 19:21:49-08-28 19:21:54<font color=blue>He pushed himself into a dead end, where he had to fight against the enemy.</font><br>35/178 114.56-117.74 <font color=red>aaa</font> 一边呢要严防李自成的农民军向东突围，08-28 19:21:50-08-28 19:21:53<font color=blue>At the same time, we must prevent Li Zicheng's peasant army from attacking us.</font><br>36/178 118.46-120.08 <font color=red>n</font> 一边又要绷紧神经，08-28 19:21:51-08-28 19:21:52<font color=blue>While also having to be on edge,</font><br>37/178 120.32-122.06 <font color=red>de</font> 提防清军挥师南下，08-28 19:21:51-08-28 19:22:21<font color=blue>Be wary of the Qing army's southward advance.</font><br>38/178 123.17-125.81 <font color=red>n</font> 凭空就陷入了一打二的窘境。08-28 19:21:52-08-28 19:21:54<font color=blue>Suddenly, he found himself in a difficult situation.</font><br>39/178 126.69-127.53 <font color=red>n</font> 不少人会疑惑，08-28 19:21:53-08-28 19:21:54<font color=blue>Many people are puzzled,</font><br>40/178 128.31-131.01 <font color=red>aaa</font> 为什么晚明的朝廷宁可放下身段，08-28 19:21:54-08-28 19:21:56<font color=blue>Why did the late Ming dynasty court prefer to lower themselves,</font><br>41/178 131.19-132.21 <font color=red>n</font> 向清军低头，08-28 19:21:55-08-28 19:21:57<font color=blue>Surrender to the Qing army,</font><br>42/178 133.05-136.71 <font color=red>n</font> 也不肯转头和自己治下的民众站到一起呢？08-28 19:21:56-08-28 19:22:00<font color=blue>Would he also refuse to turn his back on the people he governs and stand with them?</font><br>43/178 137.94-139.62 <font color=red>hp</font> 为什么在这套近乎、08-28 19:21:56-08-28 19:21:59<font color=blue>Why is this so close,</font><br>44/178 139.92-141.36 <font color=red>n</font> 偏执的统治逻辑里，08-28 19:21:58-08-28 19:22:00<font color=blue>In the twisted logic of authoritarian rule,</font><br>45/178 142.27-143.53 <font color=red>hp</font> 宁可引囊入食，08-28 19:22:00-08-28 19:22:03<font color=blue>Rather than letting it go to waste.</font><br>46/178 144.18-145.86 <font color=red>aaa</font> 也始终凝聚不齐、08-28 19:22:00-08-28 19:22:01<font color=blue>Always fragmented,</font><br>47/178 146.28-146.58 <font color=red>n</font> 共辱、08-28 19:22:01-08-28 19:22:02<font color=blue>Abuse,</font><br>48/178 147.42-149.099 <font color=red>n</font> 共育外辱的民族共识呢？08-28 19:22:02-08-28 19:22:05<font color=blue>What is the common consensus on educating and raising children to be tolerant of outsiders?</font><br>49/178 150.22-150.82 <font color=red>aaa</font> 说到地子，08-28 19:22:02-08-28 19:22:03<font color=blue>Speaking of the land,</font><br>50/178 150.96-155.52 <font color=red>n</font> 这就是朱明王朝近三百年极端集群的反事，08-28 19:22:03-08-28 19:22:08<font color=blue>This is the extreme and concentrated counter-attack of the Zhu Ming dynasty over three hundred years.</font><br>51/178 156.41-161.03 <font color=red>hp</font> 是整套政治体系全面倒退接触的必然恶果。08-28 19:22:04-08-28 19:22:08<font color=blue>It is the inevitable consequence of a comprehensive regression in the political system.</font><br>52/178 162.23-164.93 <font color=red>aaa</font> 如果单从强化黄权的角度看，08-28 19:22:05-08-28 19:22:06<font color=blue>From the perspective of strengthening Huang Quan,</font><br>53/178 166.11-168.93 <font color=red>n</font> 朱明王朝确实做到了前无古人，08-28 19:22:06-08-28 19:22:08<font color=blue>The Ming Dynasty truly achieved unprecedented greatness,</font><br>54/178 170.0-173.389 <font color=red>aaa</font> 废除了延续千年的丞像制度，08-28 19:22:07-08-28 19:22:09<font color=blue>abolished the centuries-old system of prime ministers,</font><br>55/178 174.64-178.66 <font color=red>n</font> 把所有的权柄是牢牢的攥在皇帝一人手中，08-28 19:22:08-08-28 19:22:12<font color=blue>Concentrate all power in the hands of one emperor,</font><br>56/178 179.55-184.33 <font color=red>n</font> 又搭建起无孔不入的场位客务体系，08-28 19:22:09-08-28 19:22:12<font color=blue>Have built up an impenetrable system of service,</font><br>57/178 185.27-188.33 <font color=red>hp</font> 再配上当时全世界最严苛的户籍管控，08-28 19:22:10-08-28 19:22:14<font color=blue>Combined with the most strict household registration control in the world at that time,</font><br>58/178 188.74-192.16 <font color=red>aaa</font> 把文官集团和天下百姓全部死死的摁，08-28 19:22:10-08-28 19:22:12<font color=blue>Crush the bureaucratic clique and all of the people,</font><br>59/178 192.28-194.47 <font color=red>n</font> 在全方位的监视之下，08-28 19:22:12-08-28 19:22:14<font color=blue>Under all-round surveillance,</font><br>60/178 195.84-197.64 <font color=red>n</font> 可站在国家长治久安、08-28 19:22:13-08-28 19:22:15<font color=blue>Can stand for the long-term stability of the country,</font><br>61/178 198.02-198.74 <font color=red>xss</font> 社会活力、08-28 19:22:14-08-28 19:22:29<font color=blue>Social vitality,</font><br>62/178 198.98-199.22 <font color=red>aaa</font> 存序、08-28 19:22:14-08-28 19:22:15<font color=blue>Preface,</font><br>63/178 199.86-201.78 <font color=red>n</font> 良性决策运转的维度来看，08-28 19:22:15-08-28 19:22:17<font color=blue>From the perspective of good decision-making,</font><br>64/178 202.85-210.97 <font color=red>hp</font> 著名的治理模式可以说完全是一次彻头彻尾的倒退统治逻辑粗暴僵化，08-28 19:22:16-08-28 19:22:22<font color=blue>The well-known governance model can be said to be a complete regression, with crude and rigid logic.</font><br>65/178 211.79-214.85 <font color=red>n</font> 特务政治渗透到社会的每一处缝隙，08-28 19:22:16-08-28 19:22:19<font color=blue>Espionage and political infiltration have permeated every corner of society,</font><br>66/178 215.63-219.53 <font color=red>aaa</font> 从根子上就掐断了王朝自我修正的可能性。08-28 19:22:17-08-28 19:22:19<font color=blue>Severed the dynasty's ability to self-correct from its roots.</font><br>67/178 220.96-223.12 <font color=red>n</font> 朱元璋留下的皇明祖训，08-28 19:22:18-08-28 19:22:21<font color=blue>The Imperial Ancestral Instructions left by Zhu Yuanzhang,</font><br>68/178 223.82-229.13 <font color=red>n</font> 把整个社会的运转逻辑和财政体系是死死的绑定。08-28 19:22:20-08-28 19:22:23<font color=blue>Bind the entire social operating logic and financial system to each other.</font><br>69/178 229.19-230.63 <font color=red>aaa</font> 在龙根时代的框架里，08-28 19:22:21-08-28 19:22:22<font color=blue>Within the framework of the Dragon Root Era,</font><br>70/178 231.68-234.02 <font color=red>n</font> 等后来商品经济蓬勃发展，08-28 19:22:21-08-28 19:22:23<font color=blue>Once the commodity economy flourished,</font><br>71/178 234.44-236.18 <font color=red>de</font> 变患危机者接连爆发时，08-28 19:22:22-08-28 19:23:01<font color=blue>As a series of crises have emerged,</font><br>72/178 236.7-241.04 <font color=red>de</font> 这一套僵化的机制连半点灵活应对的空间都没有。08-28 19:22:23-08-28 19:23:09<font color=blue>These rigid mechanisms leave no room for flexible response.</font><br>73/178 242.37-242.91 <font color=red>hp</font> 我们都知道，08-28 19:22:24-08-28 19:22:26<font color=blue>We all know that,</font><br>74/178 243.39-247.01 <font color=red>aaa</font> 崇祯帝整日为筹措军饷时焦头烂额，08-28 19:22:24-08-28 19:22:27<font color=blue>The Emperor Chongzhen was constantly worried about raising funds for the army.</font><br>75/178 247.72-248.62 <font color=red>lx</font> 和同一时期，08-28 19:22:25-08-28 19:22:35<font color=blue>And at the same time,</font><br>76/178 249.15-251.85 <font color=red>n</font> 明代的江南地区早已是富甲天下，08-28 19:22:26-08-28 19:22:29<font color=blue>The Jiangnan region of the Ming Dynasty had already become incredibly wealthy.</font><br>77/178 252.34-254.14 <font color=red>n</font> 工商业值高度繁荣。08-28 19:22:26-08-28 19:22:29<font color=blue>The business and industrial sector is highly prosperous.</font><br>78/178 255.37-257.29 <font color=red>hp</font> 一个最核心的疑问随之而来，08-28 19:22:27-08-28 19:22:29<font color=blue>A fundamental question arises,</font><br>79/178 258.38-265.07 <font color=red>aaa</font> 为什么朝廷没有办法把这些民间财富合理合法的收归国库称作君饷人？08-28 19:22:28-08-28 19:22:31<font color=blue>Why is the practice of seizing private property and incorporating it into the imperial treasury called "imperial tribute"?</font><br>80/178 266.39-270.05 <font color=red>xss</font> 庚子就出在皇明祖训画下的实线。08-28 19:22:29-08-28 19:23:38<font color=blue>The 1644 coup d'état occurred under the shadow of Emperor Hong Taiji's ancestral edict.</font><br>81/178 271.9-276.7 <font color=red>n</font> 当时的朝廷既没有办法从基层高效的征招兵原，08-28 19:22:30-08-28 19:22:34<font color=blue>The imperial court at the time had no effective way to recruit soldiers from the grassroots level.</font><br>82/178 277.33-280.33 <font color=red>n</font> 也调动不了散落民间的社会资源，08-28 19:22:31-08-28 19:22:33<font color=blue>Cannot mobilize the scattered social resources in the countryside.</font><br>83/178 281.73-285.1 <font color=red>hp</font> 最后只能掉进兵进于军阀。08-28 19:22:32-08-28 19:22:35<font color=blue>Finally, I was forced to join the army.</font><br>84/178 285.87-288.6 <font color=red>xss</font> 柴静与加沛的死循环里。08-28 19:27:33-08-28 19:28:12<font color=blue>In the cycle of death and rebirth between Chai Jing and Jiapei.</font><br>85/178 289.61-294.31 <font color=red>aaa</font> 为了凑出辽东战士的辽翔围剿农民君的念想，08-28 19:22:33-08-28 19:22:35<font color=blue>In order to evoke the memory of Liao Dong warriors,</font><br>86/178 295.25-298.38 <font color=red>n</font> 朝廷是近乎疯狂的把废死、08-28 19:22:34-08-28 19:22:38<font color=blue>The court was almost insane in its insistence on the death penalty,</font><br>87/178 299.0-303.87 <font color=red>n</font> 税务重担全加码到早已不堪重负的贫苦农民身上，08-28 19:22:35-08-28 19:22:38<font color=blue>The tax burden is entirely placed on the already impoverished farmers,</font><br>88/178 304.9-309.43 <font color=red>aaa</font> 直接逼出了成千上万走投无路积赶而起的底层民众。08-28 19:22:36-08-28 19:22:38<font color=blue>It directly forced thousands of desperate and impoverished people to come out.</font><br>89/178 310.81-313.74 <font color=red>lx</font> 在这些活不下去的百姓眼里，08-28 19:22:36-08-28 19:23:12<font color=blue>In the eyes of these people who are struggling to survive,</font><br>90/178 314.92-320.0 <font color=red>hp</font> 晚明朝廷的残暴程度半分都不输给关外的外敌人。08-28 19:22:37-08-28 19:22:43<font color=blue>The cruelty of the Ming Dynasty in its late period was no less than that of foreign enemies outside.</font><br>91/178 321.03-324.03 <font color=red>n</font> 当朝廷本身就成了制造流扣的源头，08-28 19:22:38-08-28 19:22:41<font color=blue>When the imperial court itself becomes the source of creating chaos,</font><br>92/178 324.27-328.59 <font color=red>aaa</font> 他从根上就不可能和自己的民众建立半分的信任，08-28 19:22:39-08-28 19:22:41<font color=blue>He could never establish any trust with his people from the beginning.</font><br>93/178 329.13-332.61 <font color=red>n</font> 更别说凝聚起什么共于外辱的民族共识。08-28 19:22:40-08-28 19:22:42<font color=blue>Forget about forming a common consensus among the people who have been humiliated.</font><br>94/178 333.45-337.93 <font color=red>bg</font> 他甚至从始从始至终都在地方自己带，08-28 19:22:42-08-28 19:23:35<font color=blue>He even brought everything with him from the beginning to the end.</font><br>95/178 338.49-339.55 <font color=red>n</font> 老百姓们拒觉，08-28 19:22:42-08-28 19:22:43<font color=blue>The people are unaware.</font><br>96/178 340.23-343.82 <font color=red>aaa</font> 你以为晚明朝廷防范的只有李自成这样的农民军吗？08-28 19:22:43-08-28 19:22:46<font color=blue>Do you think that the Ming Dynasty government only had to worry about peasant rebellions like Li Zicheng?</font><br>97/178 344.37-348.27 <font color=red>n</font> 根本不是哪怕到了南明生死存亡的最后关头，08-28 19:22:44-08-28 19:22:49<font color=blue>It's not even in the final moments of life and death, when the Southern Ming dynasty is on the brink.</font><br>98/178 348.79-354.6 <font color=red>hp</font> 朝廷也从来没有信任过史塔夫自发组织起来的地方义军。08-28 19:22:44-08-28 19:22:49<font color=blue>The court has never trusted the local militias that Stauffer had spontaneously organized.</font><br>99/178 355.6-358.44 <font color=red>n</font> 他既防着出身底层的农民君，08-28 19:22:45-08-28 19:22:47<font color=blue>He was both wary of the peasant prince,</font><br>100/178 359.18-361.88 <font color=red>aaa</font> 对于这些民间自发的抗侵力量，08-28 19:22:47-08-28 19:22:48<font color=blue>For these spontaneously emerging grassroots resistance forces,</font><br>101/178 362.12-364.18 <font color=red>n</font> 同样充满了猜一季。08-28 19:22:48-08-28 19:22:49<font color=blue>Also full of guessing games.</font><br>102/178 365.33-365.57 <font color=red>aaa</font> 当时，08-28 19:22:49-08-28 19:22:50<font color=blue>At that time,</font><br>103/178 365.87-369.83 <font color=red>n</font> 将来免这一代遍布民间自发的抗清武装，08-28 19:22:50-08-28 19:22:54<font color=blue>In the future, there will be widespread spontaneous anti-Qing armed uprisings among the people.</font><br>104/178 370.94-373.1 <font color=red>n</font> 如果南明朝廷能善加调度，08-28 19:22:50-08-28 19:22:53<font color=blue>If the Southern Ming Dynasty could manage its affairs well,</font><br>105/178 373.46-375.32 <font color=red>hp</font> 让这些义军当前锋，08-28 19:22:51-08-28 19:22:54<font color=blue>Let these rebels be the vanguard.</font><br>106/178 375.68-377.9 <font color=red>aaa</font> 正规官军在后方压阵支援，08-28 19:22:52-08-28 19:22:53<font color=blue>Regular military forces are in the rear, providing support.</font><br>107/178 378.77-382.0 <font color=red>n</font> 未必不能把立足未稳的清军赶出去。08-28 19:22:54-08-28 19:22:57<font color=blue>It's not impossible to drive out the unstable Qing army.</font><br>108/178 382.63-385.97 <font color=red>aaa</font> 可不管是巨数浙江的鲁王政权，08-28 19:22:55-08-28 19:22:56<font color=blue>Whether it was the powerful regime of King Lu from Zhejiang,</font><br>109/178 386.45-388.85 <font color=red>hp</font> 还是盘踞福建的唐王政权，08-28 19:22:55-08-28 19:22:59<font color=blue>Still, the Tang Dynasty that was entrenched in Fujian.</font><br>110/178 389.64-392.71 <font color=red>n</font> 全都宁可隔着钱塘江仙侠关口，08-28 19:22:56-08-28 19:22:59<font color=blue>All are better than being separated by the Qiantang River,</font><br>111/178 392.89-394.87 <font color=red>aaa</font> 解通身半分，08-28 19:22:57-08-28 19:22:58<font color=blue>Half of the body,</font><br>112/178 395.11-397.03 <font color=red>aaa</font> 都不敢放手动员民间力量。08-28 19:22:59-08-28 19:23:01<font color=blue>They are unwilling to rely on manual labor or grassroots efforts.</font><br>113/178 398.16-399.3 <font color=red>n</font> 从崇祯开始，08-28 19:23:00-08-28 19:23:05<font color=blue>Starting from the Chongzhen era,</font><br>114/178 399.6-401.46 <font color=red>hp</font> 整个大明就被死死的，08-28 19:23:00-08-28 19:23:03<font color=blue>The entire Ming Dynasty was completely destroyed.</font><br>115/178 401.58-404.26 <font color=red>n</font> 卡在阶级矛盾和民族矛盾，08-28 19:23:01-08-28 19:23:05<font color=blue>Stuck in class and ethnic contradictions,</font><br>116/178 404.38-406.18 <font color=red>aaa</font> 在夹缝里是动弹不得。08-28 19:23:01-08-28 19:23:03<font color=blue>You can't move in a tight spot.</font><br>117/178 407.39-407.75 <font color=red>de</font> 为什么？08-28 19:23:02-08-28 19:23:18<font color=blue>Why?</font><br>118/178 407.81-409.89 <font color=red>hp</font> 他们的统治逻辑里内扣，08-28 19:23:04-08-28 19:23:07<font color=blue>Their logic of rule is inward-looking,</font><br>119/178 410.31-410.37 <font color=red>aaa</font> 呃，08-28 19:23:04-08-28 19:23:05<font color=blue>Um,</font><br>120/178 410.61-414.27 <font color=red>aaa</font> 内角流扣的优先级永远高于外抗轻兵，08-28 19:23:06-08-28 19:23:08<font color=blue>The priority of internal corner flow is always higher than external anti-light troops.</font><br>121/178 415.22-420.55 <font color=red>n</font> 本质上是因为这些农民区从根基上动摇了朱家的集权统治，08-28 19:23:06-08-28 19:23:11<font color=blue>Fundamentally, these peasant uprisings shook the foundations of Zhu's autocratic rule.</font><br>122/178 421.03-422.77 <font color=red>n</font> 他们挑战皇权权威，08-28 19:23:07-08-28 19:23:10<font color=blue>They challenged the authority of the monarchy,</font><br>123/178 423.07-424.21 <font color=red>hp</font> 打破了管控秩序，08-28 19:23:08-08-28 19:23:10<font color=blue>Disrupted the control order,</font><br>124/178 424.89-427.23 <font color=red>aaa</font> 还跳出了朝廷的监视网络。08-28 19:23:09-08-28 19:23:11<font color=blue>There was also the imperial surveillance network.</font><br>125/178 428.46-429.24 <font color=red>n</font> 在他们眼里，08-28 19:23:10-08-28 19:23:14<font color=blue>In their eyes,</font><br>126/178 429.92-432.86 <font color=red>hp</font> 远比在辽东的清军要危险。08-28 19:23:12-08-28 19:23:15<font color=blue>More dangerous than the Qing army in Liaodong.</font><br>127/178 433.95-434.91 <font color=red>aaa</font> 没有外患的时候，08-28 19:23:12-08-28 19:23:14<font color=blue>When there is no external threat,</font><br>128/178 435.09-437.98 <font color=red>n</font> 大明还能靠着特务政治欺压百姓，08-28 19:23:13-08-28 19:23:18<font color=blue>Can the Ming Dynasty still rely on espionage and political oppression to oppress its people?</font><br>129/178 438.22-438.7 <font color=red>lx</font> 维持统治。08-28 19:23:14-08-28 19:23:20<font color=blue>Maintain control.</font><br>130/178 439.13-440.87 <font color=red>aaa</font> 可一旦外敌压近，08-28 19:23:14-08-28 19:23:15<font color=blue>Once the enemy approaches,</font><br>131/178 441.11-443.81 <font color=red>n</font> 这套体系立刻就在双重矛盾的夹缝里，08-28 19:23:15-08-28 19:23:18<font color=blue>This system immediately emerged in the midst of a double contradiction,</font><br>132/178 444.12-444.78 <font color=red>aaa</font> 彻底的卡死，08-28 19:23:16-08-28 19:23:17<font color=blue>Completely stuck,</font><br>133/178 446.32-449.59 <font color=red>hp</font> 他从骨子里就没有半分自信感，08-28 19:23:17-08-28 19:23:20<font color=blue>He lacked self-confidence from the core.</font><br>134/178 449.83-451.27 <font color=red>aaa</font> 信任自己治下的民众，08-28 19:23:17-08-28 19:23:18<font color=blue>Trust your own people,</font><br>135/178 452.08-455.2 <font color=red>aaa</font> 这也是他和南宋偏安政权最本质的区别。08-28 19:23:19-08-28 19:23:22<font color=blue>This is also the fundamental difference between him and the Southern Song Dynasty regime.</font><br>136/178 456.37-459.61 <font color=red>n</font> 堂堂的大明为什么会被几十万入关的清军彻底征服？08-28 19:23:20-08-28 19:23:23<font color=blue>Why was the mighty Ming Dynasty completely conquered by a Qing army of hundreds of thousands?</font><br>137/178 460.43-463.12 <font color=red>n</font> 最核心的根源恰恰就在这里。08-28 19:23:20-08-28 19:23:22<font color=blue>The most fundamental reason lies here.</font><br>138/178 464.01-465.09 <font color=red>de</font> 从军事层面看，08-28 19:23:21-08-28 19:23:45<font color=blue>From a military perspective,</font><br>139/178 465.62-468.38 <font color=red>hp</font> 大明几乎全部都在被迫一大二。08-28 19:23:22-08-28 19:23:26<font color=blue>The Great Ming was almost entirely forced into a large-scale operation.</font><br>140/178 469.5-472.2 <font color=red>lx</font> 任何时候都要一边对付内部的农民军，08-28 19:23:22-08-28 19:23:56<font color=blue>At any time, we must deal with the internal peasant army.</font><br>141/178 472.65-474.99 <font color=red>aaa</font> 一边分兵抵御辽动的清军，08-28 19:23:23-08-28 19:23:25<font color=blue>While the Qing army was divided to defend against the Mongol advance,</font><br>142/178 476.1-479.28 <font color=red>de</font> 很多次明明单独对阵就能彻底剿灭农民军。08-28 19:23:24-08-28 19:24:14<font color=blue>Many times, I could completely wipe out the peasant army by fighting them alone.</font><br>143/178 479.46-485.93 <font color=red>n</font> 可辽东呢告急的消息到就得把评判的进入调往北方兵力一空。08-28 19:23:24-08-28 19:23:32<font color=blue>Once the news of a crisis in Liaodong reaches Beijing, it will inevitably lead to an evacuation and redeployment of troops from northern regions.</font><br>144/178 486.05-487.61 <font color=red>n</font> 农民君转眼就死灰复燃，08-28 19:23:25-08-28 19:23:30<font color=blue>The farmer's land, once fertile and productive, now lies fallow and barren.</font><br>145/178 488.14-489.28 <font color=red>aaa</font> 等农民军势力做大，08-28 19:23:26-08-28 19:23:27<font color=blue>Once the peasant army becomes powerful,</font><br>146/178 489.46-493.84 <font color=red>hp</font> 又要把防边的军队调回来镇压那么辽东的防线。08-28 19:23:27-08-28 19:23:32<font color=blue>And then send the border defense troops back to suppress the Liaodong defensive line.</font><br>147/178 493.96-496.7 <font color=red>aaa</font> 所以之空虚秦军的势力是是越来越强，08-28 19:23:28-08-28 19:23:30<font color=blue>Therefore, the power of Qin's army is becoming increasingly strong.</font><br>148/178 497.74-502.06 <font color=red>n</font> 那几十年里始终就陷在这一种拆东墙补西墙的死循环里。08-28 19:23:30-08-28 19:23:36<font color=blue>For decades, it has been stuck in a vicious cycle of patching holes and building walls on the east side while neglecting the west.</font><br>149/178 503.16-504.06 <font color=red>aaa</font> 反观清军们，08-28 19:23:31-08-28 19:23:32<font color=blue>Looking at the Qing army,</font><br>150/178 504.66-506.52 <font color=red>n</font> 不管对阵李自成的农民军，08-28 19:23:32-08-28 19:23:36<font color=blue>No matter whether it's against Li Zicheng's peasant army,</font><br>151/178 506.7-508.56 <font color=red>aaa</font> 还是对阵大明的正规官军，08-28 19:23:33-08-28 19:23:35<font color=blue>It was a regular army of the Ming Dynasty,</font><br>152/178 509.31-512.3 <font color=red>bg</font> 本质上都是以权击败大明的对手，08-28 19:23:35-08-28 19:24:29<font color=blue>The essence is to defeat the opponents of Great Ming by means of power.</font><br>153/178 512.42-514.34 <font color=red>hp</font> 永远要分出一般精力去防备第三方，08-28 19:23:36-08-28 19:23:40<font color=blue>Always allocate sufficient resources to defend against third-party threats.</font><br>154/178 514.7-517.41 <font color=red>aaa</font> 根本没有办法集中权力可亲军死战。08-28 19:23:37-08-28 19:23:39<font color=blue>There was no way to concentrate power and the troops were dead.</font><br>155/178 517.89-519.87 <font color=red>n</font> 这一场连绵数十年的家国惨剧，08-28 19:23:37-08-28 19:23:39<font color=blue>This long-lasting national tragedy,</font><br>156/178 520.39-524.47 <font color=red>n</font> 不过是株民两百多米多年种下了极端极权的恶果。08-28 19:23:38-08-28 19:23:42<font color=blue>However, it is the result of decades of extreme authoritarianism planted by residents.</font><br>157/178 525.77-527.57 <font color=red>xss</font> 历史留给大明最讽刺，08-28 19:23:39-08-28 19:24:14<font color=blue>History leaves the most irony to the Great Ming.</font><br>158/178 528.0-530.1 <font color=red>aaa</font> 也对沉重的注角人莫过于此。08-28 19:23:39-08-28 19:23:42<font color=blue>It is also a matter of concern for those who are burdened with heavy responsibilities.</font><br>159/178 531.41-535.4 <font color=red>n</font> 朝廷是防哪一辈子的百姓搅了一辈子的流库，08-28 19:23:40-08-28 19:23:44<font color=blue>The court is a place where the people of one generation have been stirring for generations,</font><br>160/178 536.19-539.82 <font color=red>hp</font> 可等大明王朝走到彻底覆灭的终局时，08-28 19:23:41-08-28 19:23:44<font color=blue>When the Great Ming Dynasty reaches its final demise,</font><br>161/178 540.12-542.4 <font color=red>n</font> 最终为他流尽最后一滴血的忠臣，08-28 19:23:43-08-28 19:23:45<font color=blue>The last loyal subject to give his life for him.</font><br>162/178 543.29-547.39 <font color=red>aaa</font> 居然全是他们当年被他们追杀了无数次的流扣。08-28 19:23:43-08-28 19:23:46<font color=blue>They were all the ones who had been chased by them countless times in their past.</font><br>163/178 547.69-553.2 <font color=red>n</font> 旧布尔魏王带着身边的官员和四千卫队仓皇从永昌出逃，08-28 19:23:45-08-28 19:23:50<font color=blue>The old King of Bool, along with his officials and four thousand guards, fled in a panic from Yongchang.</font><br>164/178 553.72-558.05 <font color=red>hp</font> 经永平向南赶往腾月的生死关途无辜生死。08-28 19:23:45-08-28 19:23:52<font color=blue>The road from Jīng to Tengmǔ, a perilous journey through the wilderness, was fraught with danger and uncertainty.</font><br>165/178 558.17-559.97 <font color=red>de</font> 在玉龙关和清军肉搏的事，08-28 19:23:46-08-28 19:24:28<font color=blue>The incident of fighting between the Tibetan army and Qing troops at Yulong Pass,</font><br>166/178 560.4-565.5 <font color=red>n</font> 白文玄在磨盘山射伏和清军血战到最后一刻的是李定国尔，08-28 19:23:47-08-28 19:23:52<font color=blue>Li Dingguo was the one who fought to the very end in the Battle of Maobanshan against the Qing army.</font><br>167/178 566.49-570.51 <font color=red>aaa</font> 这两个人全都是当年张宪忠麾下的农民军旧部，08-28 19:23:47-08-28 19:23:50<font color=blue>These two people were all former soldiers of the peasant army under Zhang Xianzhong.</font><br>168/178 571.99-573.729 <font color=red>hp</font> 反倒是一路跟着贵王逃亡，08-28 19:28:49-08-28 19:28:52<font color=blue>Instead, I followed you on your flight.</font><br>169/178 574.09-575.77 <font color=red>aaa</font> 本该是最亲信的禁卫军，08-28 19:23:51-08-28 19:23:52<font color=blue>The most trusted elite guard,</font><br>170/178 576.61-577.69 <font color=red>n</font> 半路就发生叛变，08-28 19:23:51-08-28 19:23:53<font color=blue>Halfway through, a rebellion occurred.</font><br>171/178 577.93-578.35 <font color=red>hp</font> 劫持了他，08-28 19:23:52-08-28 19:23:54<font color=blue>He was kidnapped.</font><br>172/178 578.66-579.98 <font color=red>aaa</font> 转头就献给了清军，08-28 19:23:53-08-28 19:23:54<font color=blue>Turned to offer the Qing army,</font><br>173/178 581.35-581.89 <font color=red>n</font> 荒唐至词，08-28 19:23:54-08-28 19:23:55<font color=blue>Absurd to the point of words.</font><br>174/178 582.13-582.79 <font color=red>n</font> 令人唏嘘。08-28 19:23:54-08-28 19:23:55<font color=blue>Heartbreaking.</font><br>175/178 583.72-585.28 <font color=red>aaa</font> 到了王朝复灭的最后一刻，08-28 19:23:55-08-28 19:23:57<font color=blue>At the last moment of dynasty's collapse,</font><br>176/178 585.46-587.74 <font color=red>hp</font> 真正愿意为大明流血牺牲的，08-28 19:23:56-08-28 19:24:00<font color=blue>Those who are truly willing to sacrifice for the Great Ming,</font><br>177/178 588.12-590.76 <font color=red>n</font> 恰恰是他们从始至终都没有信任过，08-28 19:23:56-08-28 19:23:59<font color=blue>It was precisely because they never trusted each other from the beginning.</font><br>178/178 591.18-592.56 <font color=red>n</font> 搅了一辈子的流扣。08-28 19:23:57-08-28 19:23:59<font color=blue>A long-standing family business.</font><br>