1/117 0.15-1.65 <font color=red>hp</font> 在中国历史的研究中，09-07 20:34:47-09-07 20:34:50<font color=blue>In the study of Chinese history,</font><br>2/117 1.83-4.41 <font color=red>aaa</font> 我认为有两朵大乌云第一朵，09-07 20:34:48-09-07 20:34:50<font color=blue>I think there are two big clouds, the first one is...</font><br>3/117 4.59-7.65 <font color=red>bg</font> 当然是众所周知的夏朝到底存不存在？09-07 20:34:48-09-07 20:35:48<font color=blue>Of course, it is well-known whether the Xia Dynasty actually existed.</font><br>4/117 8.01-9.51 <font color=red>n</font> 如果存在它在哪里，09-07 20:34:50-09-07 20:34:52<font color=blue>If it exists, where is it?</font><br>5/117 9.93-10.47 <font color=red>aaa</font> 不管怎么说，09-07 20:34:51-09-07 20:34:51<font color=blue>No matter what,</font><br>6/117 10.65-12.21 <font color=red>hp</font> 我认为假设夏朝存在，09-07 20:34:51-09-07 20:34:54<font color=blue>I think that the Xia Dynasty existed.</font><br>7/117 12.57-16.77 <font color=red>n</font> 它的都城也应该有哥努尔那个规模，09-07 20:34:52-09-07 20:34:54<font color=blue>Its capital should also have the size of Gnuur.</font><br>8/117 17.19-19.65 <font color=red>aaa</font> 何况格努尔虽然规模宏大，09-07 20:34:53-09-07 20:34:54<font color=blue>Moreover, even though GNU is large in scale,</font><br>9/117 19.95-21.39 <font color=red>de</font> 它也不是帝国，09-07 20:34:53-09-07 20:35:30<font color=blue>It's not an empire.</font><br>10/117 21.81-24.99 <font color=red>n</font> 它也是当时众多强暴之中最大的那一个而已。09-07 20:34:54-09-07 20:34:58<font color=blue>It was also one of the largest among those at that time.</font><br>11/117 25.35-27.27 <font color=red>n</font> 那夏朝作为一个王朝，09-07 20:34:55-09-07 20:34:58<font color=blue>As a dynasty, the Xia Dynasty...</font><br>12/117 27.87-30.57 <font color=red>aaa</font> 最起码应该也不输哥努尔吧。09-07 20:34:55-09-07 20:34:58<font color=blue>At least it shouldn't be worse than Ko Nuur, right?</font><br>13/117 31.05-34.83 <font color=red>hp</font> 但现实也是在公元前两千年前后，09-07 20:34:56-09-07 20:34:59<font color=blue>But the reality is that around two thousand years ago,</font><br>14/117 35.31-42.21 <font color=red>n</font> 从中亚到东亚目前是找不出比格努尔更大的同时期的遗址了以后，09-07 20:34:58-09-07 20:35:03<font color=blue>After finding no other contemporary sites as large as the one at Göreme, from Central Asia to East Asia,</font><br>15/117 42.33-43.35 <font color=red>n</font> 也别想找出来了，09-07 20:34:59-09-07 20:35:02<font color=blue>Don't even think about finding it.</font><br>16/117 43.71-47.01 <font color=red>aaa</font> 特别是像中国中国的基建开发强度多大呀？09-07 20:35:00-09-07 20:35:02<font color=blue>Especially, how intense is the infrastructure development in China?</font><br>17/117 47.37-49.05 <font color=red>hp</font> 那基建开发强强度这么大，09-07 20:35:00-09-07 20:35:03<font color=blue>The infrastructure development is so intense,</font><br>18/117 49.29-51.09 <font color=red>n</font> 一个大的都城的遗址基建，09-07 20:35:03-09-07 20:35:05<font color=blue>A large city's ruins and infrastructure.</font><br>19/117 51.27-52.41 <font color=red>aaa</font> 无论如何都会碰得上。09-07 20:35:04-09-07 20:35:05<font color=blue>No matter what, you will encounter it.</font><br>20/117 52.89-53.43 <font color=red>n</font> 也就是说，09-07 20:40:05-09-07 20:40:06<font color=blue>That is to say,</font><br>21/117 53.73-56.43 <font color=red>hp</font> 以中国的房地产各种道路、09-07 20:35:05-09-07 20:35:08<font color=blue>Various ways in China's real estate,</font><br>22/117 56.79-57.03 <font color=red>n</font> 桥梁，09-07 20:35:06-09-07 20:35:06<font color=blue>Bridge,</font><br>23/117 57.51-58.41 <font color=red>n</font> 各种公共设施，09-07 20:35:06-09-07 20:35:07<font color=blue>Various public facilities,</font><br>24/117 58.65-59.79 <font color=red>aaa</font> 以这种开发强度，09-07 20:35:07-09-07 20:35:08<font color=blue>With this level of development,</font><br>25/117 60.28-63.07 <font color=red>n</font> 没有哪个大的都城能够藏得住，09-07 20:35:07-09-07 20:35:10<font color=blue>No great city can be hidden.</font><br>26/117 63.6-65.06 <font color=red>n</font> 绝对藏不住这一点，09-07 20:35:08-09-07 20:35:10<font color=blue>It's absolutely impossible to hide this.</font><br>27/117 65.24-66.14 <font color=red>aaa</font> 搞过工程的，09-07 20:35:09-09-07 20:35:10<font color=blue>Someone who has experience in engineering.</font><br>28/117 66.32-69.98 <font color=red>hp</font> 或者说搞过房地产的人一件事深有感触。09-07 20:35:10-09-07 20:35:14<font color=blue>Or, a deep feeling that someone who has worked in real estate.</font><br>29/117 70.53-74.85 <font color=red>n</font> 因为我当年曾经也是房地产开发公司中的一员，09-07 20:35:10-09-07 20:35:14<font color=blue>Because I used to be a member of a real estate development company,</font><br>30/117 75.09-77.07 <font color=red>aaa</font> 所以至少在河西走廊出来，09-07 20:35:11-09-07 20:35:14<font color=blue>Therefore, at least when you come out of the Hexi Corridor,</font><br>31/117 77.25-81.87 <font color=red>n</font> 这一大片区域不存在还有未发现的大的都城的遗址。09-07 20:35:12-09-07 20:35:14<font color=blue>There are no large city ruins in this vast area.</font><br>32/117 82.31-84.289 <font color=red>aaa</font> 至于新疆的盲茫沙漠，09-07 20:35:14-09-07 20:35:16<font color=blue>Regarding the Taklamakan Desert in Xinjiang,</font><br>33/117 84.82-86.74 <font color=red>n</font> 就算有他也是绿洲遗址，09-07 20:35:15-09-07 20:35:18<font color=blue>Even if he's there, it's still the Oasis ruins.</font><br>34/117 87.09-89.85 <font color=red>hp</font> 那些绿洲遗址没有那么的耕地支持，09-07 20:35:15-09-07 20:35:19<font color=blue>Those oases had very little agricultural support.</font><br>35/117 90.48-91.62 <font color=red>n</font> 人口基数不够，09-07 20:35:16-09-07 20:35:17<font color=blue>Insufficient population base,</font><br>36/117 91.8-93.96 <font color=red>de</font> 他也支撑不起一个大的都城，09-07 20:35:17-09-07 20:36:01<font color=blue>He couldn't support a large city.</font><br>37/117 94.14-94.92 <font color=red>aaa</font> 一个大的王朝。09-07 20:35:17-09-07 20:35:18<font color=blue>A large dynasty.</font><br>38/117 95.22-97.44 <font color=red>n</font> 所以新疆也是给 pass 的，09-07 20:35:18-09-07 20:35:22<font color=blue>Therefore, Xinjiang is also a place that can be passed.</font><br>39/117 97.76-98.72 <font color=red>n</font> 如果还存在夏朝，09-07 20:35:19-09-07 20:35:22<font color=blue>If the Xia Dynasty still existed,</font><br>40/117 98.96-99.86 <font color=red>aaa</font> 那这就有趣了。09-07 20:35:20-09-07 20:35:22<font color=blue>That's interesting.</font><br>41/117 99.98-101.54 <font color=red>hp</font> 夏朝是周人的传说，09-07 20:35:20-09-07 20:35:24<font color=blue>The Xia Dynasty is a legend of the Zhou people.</font><br>42/117 102.1-102.88 <font color=red>aaa</font> 要找到夏朝，09-07 20:35:22-09-07 20:35:23<font color=blue>How to find Xia Dynasty,</font><br>43/117 103.42-105.88 <font color=red>n</font> 那你就得先找到东朝的先人，09-07 20:35:23-09-07 20:35:26<font color=blue>Then you have to find the ancestors of Dongzhou first.</font><br>44/117 106.3-107.26 <font color=red>n</font> 他们在哪里活跃，09-07 20:35:24-09-07 20:35:25<font color=blue>Where are they active?</font><br>45/117 107.5-107.8 <font color=red>aaa</font> 对不对？09-07 20:35:24-09-07 20:35:25<font color=blue>Is it right?</font><br>46/117 108.44-112.58 <font color=red>hp</font> 租人最先出现的地点是在甘肃庆阳这边，09-07 20:35:25-09-07 20:35:30<font color=blue>The first place where people were rented out was in Qingyang, Gansu.</font><br>47/117 113.2-113.68 <font color=red>aaa</font> 在古代，09-07 20:35:26-09-07 20:35:27<font color=blue>In ancient times,</font><br>48/117 113.86-116.68 <font color=red>n</font> 它是游牧和农耕交界的地方。09-07 20:35:26-09-07 20:35:30<font color=blue>It is a place where nomadic and agricultural lifestyles coexist.</font><br>49/117 117.27-118.77 <font color=red>n</font> 更早期的地址不知道，09-07 20:35:27-09-07 20:35:30<font color=blue>The earlier address is unknown.</font><br>50/117 119.31-119.73 <font color=red>aaa</font> 但有一点，09-07 20:35:28-09-07 20:35:30<font color=blue>But there is one thing,</font><br>51/117 120.03-124.47 <font color=red>aaa</font> 中人肯定不是农耕民族能建立下商周三代的这些王朝，09-07 20:35:30-09-07 20:35:35<font color=blue>The Chinese certainly couldn't have established the dynasties of the Shang, Zhou and Qin without being an agricultural society.</font><br>52/117 124.77-126.51 <font color=red>de</font> 必须是掌握了战车，09-07 20:35:31-09-07 20:36:00<font color=blue>Must be proficient in chariot,</font><br>53/117 126.87-129.27 <font color=red>n</font> 掌握了先进青铜武器的不足。09-07 20:35:32-09-07 20:35:35<font color=blue>Lack of advanced bronze weapons.</font><br>54/117 129.71-133.31 <font color=red>n</font> 所以它的源头不可能是中原农耕地区，09-07 20:35:32-09-07 20:35:35<font color=blue>Therefore, its origin cannot be the Central Plains agricultural region.</font><br>55/117 133.61-133.85 <font color=red>hp</font> 好吧，09-07 20:35:33-09-07 20:35:35<font color=blue>Okay,</font><br>56/117 134.03-135.29 <font color=red>n</font> 这是第一朵大的乌云。09-07 20:35:36-09-07 20:35:37<font color=blue>This is the first big cloud.</font><br>57/117 135.53-136.97 <font color=red>aaa</font> 第二朵大的乌云是什么呢？09-07 20:35:36-09-07 20:35:38<font color=blue>What is the second largest cloud?</font><br>58/117 137.15-138.23 <font color=red>hp</font> 那就是西矿，09-07 20:35:37-09-07 20:35:41<font color=blue>That's West Mining.</font><br>59/117 138.73-140.95 <font color=red>n</font> 中国古代的锡矿是从哪来的？09-07 20:35:38-09-07 20:35:41<font color=blue>Where did ancient Chinese tin mines come from?</font><br>60/117 141.41-143.21 <font color=red>n</font> 我们能能找到很多同矿点。09-07 20:35:38-09-07 20:35:41<font color=blue>We can find many similar points.</font><br>61/117 143.67-146.19 <font color=red>aaa</font> 虽然说中国不是个富铜的国家，09-07 20:35:39-09-07 20:35:41<font color=blue>Although China is not a copper-rich country,</font><br>62/117 146.37-148.47 <font color=red>hp</font> 但是支撑青铜文明的铜矿，09-07 20:35:41-09-07 20:35:45<font color=blue>However, the copper mines that support the Bronze Age civilization.</font><br>63/117 148.65-149.75 <font color=red>n</font> 是有的山西、09-07 20:35:42-09-07 20:35:44<font color=blue>There are some in Shanxi,</font><br>64/117 150.11-150.35 <font color=red>n</font> 湖北，09-07 20:35:43-09-07 20:35:44<font color=blue>Hubei,</font><br>65/117 150.77-152.57 <font color=red>n</font> 甚至河南本地也都有，09-07 20:40:44-09-07 20:40:46<font color=blue>Even in Henan, there are.</font><br>66/117 152.75-154.55 <font color=red>aaa</font> 但有一点至今为止，09-07 20:35:44-09-07 20:35:46<font color=blue>But there is one thing that has not yet been,</font><br>67/117 154.79-160.67 <font color=red>n</font> 没有找到商周时期以及更早期支撑中国青铜文明的锡矿，09-07 20:35:45-09-07 20:35:49<font color=blue>No tin mines from the Shang and Zhou dynasties, or earlier, have been found that support China's bronze civilization.</font><br>68/117 160.97-162.59 <font color=red>n</font> 它的矿源在哪里？09-07 20:35:45-09-07 20:35:48<font color=blue>Where is its source?</font><br>69/117 162.89-166.79 <font color=red>aaa</font> 目前没有发现云南个旧的锡矿是很晚期的，09-07 20:35:47-09-07 20:35:50<font color=blue>Currently, there is no evidence of tin mines in Jiekou, Yunnan that are very late.</font><br>70/117 167.33-169.13 <font color=red>n</font> 汉朝的时候才兴起的，09-07 20:35:49-09-07 20:35:50<font color=blue>It originated during the Han Dynasty.</font><br>71/117 169.62-171.24 <font color=red>bg</font> 跟商周时期不搭建。09-07 20:35:49-09-07 20:36:40<font color=blue>Did not build during the Shang and Zhou Dynasties.</font><br>72/117 171.48-175.98 <font color=red>n</font> 那么更早期的锡矿才是真正值得深思的地方。09-07 20:35:50-09-07 20:35:53<font color=blue>Then the earlier tin mines are truly worth thinking about.</font><br>73/117 176.58-180.7 <font color=red>aaa</font> 锡矿它属于青铜时代的石油或者芯片，09-07 20:35:51-09-07 20:35:53<font color=blue>Tin ore belongs to the oil or chips of the Bronze Age.</font><br>74/117 181.06-183.16 <font color=red>n</font> 是青铜时代最核心、09-07 20:35:51-09-07 20:35:53<font color=blue>is the most core,</font><br>75/117 183.52-185.02 <font color=red>hp</font> 最重要的工业原料，09-07 20:35:54-09-07 20:35:57<font color=blue>The most important industrial raw materials,</font><br>76/117 185.2-186.88 <font color=red>n</font> 也是最重要的贵金属。09-07 20:35:55-09-07 20:35:56<font color=blue>Also the most important precious metal.</font><br>77/117 187.5-189.42 <font color=red>aaa</font> 锡矿的价值在青铜时代，09-07 20:35:55-09-07 20:35:57<font color=blue>The value of tin during the Bronze Age,</font><br>78/117 189.54-192.06 <font color=red>n</font> 它甚至说远远超过了黄金和白银。09-07 20:35:56-09-07 20:36:00<font color=blue>It was even said to be far more valuable than gold and silver.</font><br>79/117 192.48-196.14 <font color=red>xss</font> 没有黄金和白银最得说没有金币银币，09-07 20:35:57-09-07 20:39:04<font color=blue>There are no gold or silver, so there is nothing to say about it.</font><br>80/117 196.38-197.76 <font color=red>n</font> 用铜钱做铜币。09-07 20:35:57-09-07 20:36:00<font color=blue>Make coins from copper.</font><br>81/117 198.24-199.14 <font color=red>hp</font> 没有黄金白银，09-07 20:35:58-09-07 20:36:00<font color=blue>No gold or silver,</font><br>82/117 199.38-200.88 <font color=red>aaa</font> 那就用玉做礼器，09-07 20:35:59-09-07 20:36:00<font color=blue>Then use jade to make ceremonial objects.</font><br>83/117 201.24-203.76 <font color=red>n</font> 用青铜把它搞成很大块头。09-07 20:36:01-09-07 20:36:03<font color=blue>Turn it into a large piece using copper.</font><br>84/117 204.0-205.32 <font color=red>n</font> 比如说做成青铜鼎，09-07 20:36:01-09-07 20:36:04<font color=blue>For example, make it into a bronze tripod.</font><br>85/117 205.56-206.88 <font color=red>aaa</font> 做成礼器不影响。09-07 20:36:02-09-07 20:36:03<font color=blue>It won't affect the ritual.</font><br>86/117 207.18-208.98 <font color=red>hp</font> 但是如果没有锡，09-07 20:36:03-09-07 20:36:05<font color=blue>But without tin,</font><br>87/117 209.34-210.9 <font color=red>de</font> 就不存在青铜器。09-07 20:36:03-09-07 20:36:35<font color=blue>There are no bronze artifacts.</font><br>88/117 211.32-215.34 <font color=red>de</font> 所以说青铜时代锡的地位和价值无可取代。09-07 20:36:04-09-07 20:37:08<font color=blue>Therefore, the importance and value of tin in the Bronze Age are irreplaceable.</font><br>89/117 215.64-217.98 <font color=red>n</font> 这两个大的乌云像什么东西呢？09-07 20:36:05-09-07 20:36:07<font color=blue>What do these two large clouds look like?</font><br>90/117 218.34-220.41 <font color=red>aaa</font> 他就要房间里面的两头大象。09-07 20:36:05-09-07 20:36:07<font color=blue>He has two big elephants in his room.</font><br>91/117 220.95-223.23 <font color=red>n</font> 如果你的房间里面关了两头大象，09-07 20:36:06-09-07 20:36:08<font color=blue>If there are two elephants in your room,</font><br>92/117 223.59-224.85 <font color=red>hp</font> 你应该一转身，09-07 20:36:07-09-07 20:36:09<font color=blue>You should turn around.</font><br>93/117 225.27-226.29 <font color=red>n</font> 甚至说不用转身，09-07 20:36:07-09-07 20:36:10<font color=blue>Even saying that you don't need to turn around.</font><br>94/117 226.47-227.56 <font color=red>aaa</font> 你都看得见他。09-07 20:36:08-09-07 20:36:09<font color=blue>You can see him.</font><br>95/117 227.68-227.74 <font color=red>n</font> 巧，09-07 20:36:09-09-07 20:36:11<font color=blue>Clever,</font><br>96/117 227.92-228.1 <font color=red>aaa</font> 不巧，09-07 20:36:11-09-07 20:36:12<font color=blue>Unfortunately,</font><br>97/117 228.8-229.64 <font color=red>hp</font> 这个房间里面，09-07 20:36:12-09-07 20:36:14<font color=blue>In this room,</font><br>98/117 229.94-232.28 <font color=red>n</font> 别说你转身你翻箱倒柜，09-07 20:36:12-09-07 20:36:16<font color=blue>Don't say you turned around and rummaged through the drawers,</font><br>99/117 232.64-233.9 <font color=red>n</font> 你打开每一个抽屉，09-07 20:36:13-09-07 20:36:15<font color=blue>You open every drawer,</font><br>100/117 234.14-235.94 <font color=red>aaa</font> 你都找不着这两头大象。09-07 20:36:14-09-07 20:36:15<font color=blue>I can't find these two elephants.</font><br>101/117 236.24-240.74 <font color=red>hp</font> 那么你是不是得怀疑这两头大象会不会没在屋子里面？09-07 20:36:14-09-07 20:36:19<font color=blue>So, are you wondering if these two elephants might not be inside the house?</font><br>102/117 240.98-243.61 <font color=red>n</font> 第一个是不是真的有这两头大象，09-07 20:36:16-09-07 20:36:19<font color=blue>Are there really two elephants in the first one?</font><br>103/117 243.85-245.11 <font color=red>aaa</font> 会不会只有一头大象？09-07 20:36:16-09-07 20:36:19<font color=blue>Will there only be one elephant?</font><br>104/117 245.35-245.71 <font color=red>n</font> 第二个，09-07 20:36:17-09-07 20:36:19<font color=blue>Second,</font><br>105/117 245.95-247.69 <font color=red>n</font> 如果真的有这两头大象，09-07 20:36:19-09-07 20:36:21<font color=blue>If there really are two elephants,</font><br>106/117 247.93-249.79 <font color=red>n</font> 它会不会在屋子外面呢？09-07 20:36:20-09-07 20:36:22<font color=blue>Could it be outside the house?</font><br>107/117 250.28-251.78 <font color=red>aaa</font> 本来呢权杖还没讲完，09-07 20:36:21-09-07 20:36:22<font color=blue>Well, the scepter wasn't finished yet.</font><br>108/117 251.96-255.2 <font color=red>hp</font> 因为三星堆的权杖的来源应该继续讲。09-07 20:36:21-09-07 20:36:27<font color=blue>Because the origin of the Sanxingdui scepter should continue to be explained.</font><br>109/117 255.5-260.3 <font color=red>n</font> 但我也觉得要讲三星堆又是一个很长很长的话题。09-07 20:36:22-09-07 20:36:27<font color=blue>But I also think that talking about Sanxingdui is a very long and lengthy topic.</font><br>110/117 260.6-262.22 <font color=red>n</font> 三星堆的权杖当然好解，09-07 20:36:23-09-07 20:36:27<font color=blue>The scepter of Sanxingdui is, of course, easy to understand.</font><br>111/117 262.52-263.78 <font color=red>aaa</font> 讲起来其实倒也不难，09-07 20:36:23-09-07 20:36:25<font color=blue>Actually, it's not that difficult to explain.</font><br>112/117 264.31-268.57 <font color=red>aaa</font> 但是又不免讲到上星堆的青铜技术的来源。09-07 20:36:26-09-07 20:36:29<font color=blue>However, it doesn't avoid mentioning the source of the bronze technology in Xing.</font><br>113/117 269.16-269.64 <font color=red>hp</font> 在过年前，09-07 20:36:28-09-07 20:36:32<font color=blue>Before the New Year,</font><br>114/117 269.76-272.97 <font color=red>n</font> 我就想好好的讲一下沙先队好好的做一期。09-07 20:36:29-09-07 20:36:33<font color=blue>I just want to talk about the Sand team and do a good job on this episode.</font><br>115/117 273.57-275.69 <font color=red>n</font> 所以我还在纠结到底是接着权杖，09-07 20:36:29-09-07 20:36:33<font color=blue>I'm still struggling with whether to continue using the wand,</font><br>116/117 276.05-277.43 <font color=red>aaa</font> 顺便把三星堆讲了，09-07 20:36:30-09-07 20:36:32<font color=blue>In addition, let's talk about Sanxingdui.</font><br>117/117 277.8-278.94 <font color=red>hp</font> 还是来讲心矿。09-07 20:36:32-09-07 20:36:35<font color=blue>Let's talk about the heart.</font><br>