1/75 0.21-1.47 <font color=red>n</font> 闻名于世的大宪章，08-31 20:44:57-08-31 20:44:58<font color=blue>The world-renowned Magna Carta,</font><br>2/75 1.71-5.07 <font color=red>bg</font> 他被誉为世界历史上第一个限制王权的文件。08-31 20:44:58-08-31 20:45:51<font color=blue>He is known as the first document to limit royal power in world history.</font><br>3/75 5.91-8.31 <font color=red>n</font> 有人说商鞅那时候算不算法治呢？08-31 20:44:59-08-31 20:45:02<font color=blue>Some people say that the governance of Qin during Shang Yang's time was not good.</font><br>4/75 8.49-10.41 <font color=red>xss</font> 不算韩非算不算呢？08-31 20:45:00-08-31 20:45:40<font color=blue>Is it not Han Fei, but rather someone else?</font><br>5/75 10.59-11.13 <font color=red>n</font> 也都不算。08-31 20:45:02-08-31 20:45:03<font color=blue>None of them are.</font><br>6/75 12.03-14.97 <font color=red>jd</font> 那个时候这个法治是对王权是没有任何限制。08-31 20:45:03-08-31 20:45:06<font color=blue>At that time, this rule of law had no restrictions on the monarchy.</font><br>7/75 15.45-17.37 <font color=red>aaa</font> 只有在英国大宪章出现以后，08-31 20:45:04-08-31 20:45:05<font color=blue>Only after the Magna Carta appeared,</font><br>8/75 17.91-19.41 <font color=red>n</font> 法律才能够制约王权，08-31 20:45:04-08-31 20:45:06<font color=blue>Laws are the only way to restrain power.</font><br>9/75 19.77-22.65 <font color=red>hp</font> 才真正实现了法律是一个至高无上的东西。08-31 20:45:05-08-31 20:45:08<font color=blue>The law has truly become an absolute thing.</font><br>10/75 23.07-25.53 <font color=red>de</font> 当十三世纪的帷幕刚刚开启的时候，08-31 20:45:06-08-31 20:45:45<font color=blue>When the curtain of the thirteenth century was just opening,</font><br>11/75 26.31-28.41 <font color=red>aaa</font> 英国那时候在世界上并不重要，08-31 20:45:06-08-31 20:45:08<font color=blue>In those days, Britain was not important in the world.</font><br>12/75 28.89-32.56 <font color=red>n</font> 它只是一个旋在欧洲大陆文明边缘的一个岛国。08-31 20:50:08-08-31 20:50:11<font color=blue>It was just an island nation on the periphery of European continental civilization.</font><br>13/75 33.1-34.0 <font color=red>n</font> 经济也不发达，08-31 20:45:08-08-31 20:45:09<font color=blue>Not economically developed.</font><br>14/75 34.48-35.68 <font color=red>n</font> 人口只有两百万，08-31 20:45:08-08-31 20:45:10<font color=blue>Population is only two million,</font><br>15/75 35.92-37.72 <font color=red>jd</font> 只是法国人口的六分之一。08-31 20:45:09-08-31 20:45:11<font color=blue>Only one-sixth of the population of France.</font><br>16/75 38.32-41.92 <font color=red>de</font> 英国后来却扮演了一个世界文明楷模的一个重要角色。08-31 20:45:10-08-31 20:45:48<font color=blue>Later, Britain played an important role as a model of world civilization.</font><br>17/75 42.76-45.22 <font color=red>hp</font> 那么他的一个拐点发生在什么时间呢？08-31 20:45:10-08-31 20:45:13<font color=blue>When did he reach a turning point?</font><br>18/75 45.52-53.02 <font color=red>aaa</font> 那也就是我们大家很多人知道的一个英国的大宪章的出现就是一二一五年的六月十五日这一天，08-31 20:45:11-08-31 20:45:16<font color=blue>That's when many people in our country know about the appearance of a famous British Magna Carta, which was on June 15th, 1215.</font><br>19/75 53.2-54.58 <font color=red>n</font> 英国的国王叫约翰。08-31 20:45:12-08-31 20:45:13<font color=blue>The king of England is John.</font><br>20/75 55.0-57.82 <font color=red>n</font> 当时的英国正在和法国在不停的打仗，08-31 20:45:12-08-31 20:45:15<font color=blue>At that time, Britain was constantly at war with France.</font><br>21/75 58.66-59.68 <font color=red>jd</font> 旷日持久的战争，08-31 20:45:13-08-31 20:45:14<font color=blue>Long-lasting war,</font><br>22/75 60.27-63.03 <font color=red>hp</font> 让国内的一些英国的贵族们忍无可忍。08-31 20:45:14-08-31 20:45:17<font color=blue>Made some of the British aristocracy in China unbearable.</font><br>23/75 63.78-65.4 <font color=red>n</font> 最后他们就把国王找来，08-31 20:45:15-08-31 20:45:16<font color=blue>Finally, they brought the king over.</font><br>24/75 65.639-68.98 <font color=red>jd</font> 他们自己起草了一个已经一卷褶皱的羊皮纸，08-31 20:45:15-08-31 20:45:17<font color=blue>They had drafted a single sheet of parchment,</font><br>25/75 69.42-69.9 <font color=red>n</font> 交给约翰，08-31 20:45:16-08-31 20:45:17<font color=blue>Give to John,</font><br>26/75 70.77-72.33 <font color=red>n</font> 上面列了六十三条规则，08-31 20:45:17-08-31 20:45:19<font color=blue>The following sixty-three rules have been listed.</font><br>27/75 72.569-73.65 <font color=red>aaa</font> 要求约翰王遵守。08-31 20:45:17-08-31 20:45:18<font color=blue>Obey John.</font><br>28/75 74.26-80.62 <font color=red>n</font> 这就是后来闻名于世的大宪章王权在反对者面前不得不为某种义务而签署协议，08-31 20:45:18-08-31 20:45:23<font color=blue>This is the later famous Great Charter, where opponents were forced to sign agreements for certain obligations in front of them.</font><br>29/75 81.21-82.77 <font color=red>jd</font> 双方建立互相的承诺，08-31 20:45:19-08-31 20:45:20<font color=blue>Both parties have made commitments to each other.</font><br>30/75 83.33-85.91 <font color=red>hp</font> 这是人类文明历史上的一个重要开端。08-31 20:45:19-08-31 20:45:23<font color=blue>This is a significant beginning in the history of human civilization.</font><br>31/75 86.54-88.46 <font color=red>aaa</font> 尤其是在财产权的进展方面，08-31 20:45:20-08-31 20:45:22<font color=blue>Especially in the progress of property rights,</font><br>32/75 89.11-93.25 <font color=red>n</font> 国王对贵族的让步巩固了欧洲自古以来的财产权传统，08-31 20:45:21-08-31 20:45:26<font color=blue>The concessions made by the king to the nobility solidified Europe's long-standing tradition of private property,</font><br>33/75 93.59-95.51 <font color=red>jd</font> 是有产者阶层的社会地位，08-31 20:45:22-08-31 20:45:23<font color=blue>The social status of the upper class.</font><br>34/75 96.03-97.05 <font color=red>aaa</font> 获得了法律的保障。08-31 20:45:22-08-31 20:45:23<font color=blue>Gained legal protection.</font><br>35/75 97.65-99.09 <font color=red>n</font> 而且随着议会的扩大，08-31 20:45:24-08-31 20:45:26<font color=blue>Moreover, with the expansion of parliament,</font><br>36/75 99.79-101.35 <font color=red>jd</font> 国王不得不让渡财力，08-31 20:45:24-08-31 20:45:26<font color=blue>The king had to give up his wealth.</font><br>37/75 102.21-105.51 <font color=red>aaa</font> 英国得以发展出独立而高效的征税体系。08-31 20:45:25-08-31 20:45:27<font color=blue>Britain developed an independent and efficient tax system.</font><br>38/75 106.02-107.64 <font color=red>hp</font> 削弱专制军权的这个过程，08-31 20:45:26-08-31 20:45:29<font color=blue>The process of weakening autocratic military power,</font><br>39/75 108.24-110.76 <font color=red>n</font> 其实就是一个法治从无到有的过程。08-31 20:45:27-08-31 20:45:30<font color=blue>It's essentially a process of establishing the rule of law from scratch.</font><br>40/75 111.06-111.66 <font color=red>n</font> 所以可见，08-31 20:45:27-08-31 20:45:29<font color=blue>Therefore, it can be seen that...</font><br>41/75 111.9-112.86 <font color=red>jd</font> 从十三世纪起，08-31 20:45:28-08-31 20:45:29<font color=blue>Starting from the 13th century,</font><br>42/75 113.6-116.54 <font color=red>aaa</font> 英国就开始了向现代法治社会的转型。08-31 20:45:29-08-31 20:45:31<font color=blue>Britain has begun its transition to a modern rule of law society.</font><br>43/75 117.17-118.31 <font color=red>hp</font> 在以后的数百年，08-31 20:45:30-08-31 20:45:32<font color=blue>In the coming centuries,</font><br>44/75 118.55-121.25 <font color=red>n</font> 这个制度的框架就被逐渐的固定下来，08-31 20:45:30-08-31 20:45:32<font color=blue>The framework of this system was gradually solidified.</font><br>45/75 121.87-124.51 <font color=red>jd</font> 后来发生的变化都不是根本性的变化。08-31 20:45:31-08-31 20:45:33<font color=blue>The subsequent changes were not fundamental changes.</font><br>46/75 125.14-128.02 <font color=red>n</font> 我们可以说至少从十三世纪开始，08-31 20:45:32-08-31 20:45:34<font color=blue>We can say that at least from the 13th century,</font><br>47/75 128.56-130.78 <font color=red>aaa</font> 在引领这个世界前进的发生。08-31 20:45:33-08-31 20:45:34<font color=blue>Leading the way in this world.</font><br>48/75 130.84-132.16 <font color=red>hp</font> 在欧洲大陆的时候，08-31 20:45:33-08-31 20:45:36<font color=blue>While in Europe,</font><br>49/75 132.85-134.47 <font color=red>n</font> 英国就走上了跟德国、08-31 20:45:34-08-31 20:45:35<font color=blue>Britain has gone down the path of Germany,</font><br>50/75 134.83-135.07 <font color=red>jd</font> 法国、08-31 20:45:35-08-31 20:45:35<font color=blue>France</font><br>51/75 135.31-135.67 <font color=red>aaa</font> 意大利、08-31 20:45:35-08-31 20:45:36<font color=blue>Italy,</font><br>52/75 135.79-137.23 <font color=red>n</font> 西班牙都不同的道路，08-31 20:45:36-08-31 20:45:37<font color=blue>Different roads in Spain,</font><br>53/75 137.71-138.91 <font color=red>jd</font> 而且渐行渐远。08-31 20:45:37-08-31 20:45:38<font color=blue>And gradually fading away.</font><br>54/75 139.48-141.46 <font color=red>n</font> 而且随着海外殖民地的扩展，08-31 20:45:38-08-31 20:45:39<font color=blue>Moreover, with the expansion of overseas colonies,</font><br>55/75 142.02-145.56 <font color=red>hp</font> 而且把这个制度的种子传播到了北美和大洋洲，08-31 20:45:38-08-31 20:45:42<font color=blue>And spread the seeds of this system to North America and Oceania.</font><br>56/75 146.12-147.74 <font color=red>aaa</font> 乃至最后是整个欧洲，08-31 20:45:39-08-31 20:45:40<font color=blue>and even the entire Europe.</font><br>57/75 148.26-151.02 <font color=red>n</font> 甚至整个世界都不得不跟上他的步伐。08-31 20:45:40-08-31 20:45:42<font color=blue>Even the whole world had to keep up with him.</font><br>58/75 151.32-152.64 <font color=red>jd</font> 那怎么理解这句话呢？08-31 20:45:40-08-31 20:45:42<font color=blue>How to understand this sentence?</font><br>59/75 153.13-155.65 <font color=red>n</font> 实际上每个国家都想搞点自己的特色，08-31 20:45:41-08-31 20:45:44<font color=blue>In fact, every country wants to have its own unique features.</font><br>60/75 156.1-156.76 <font color=red>aaa</font> 都不想去抄。08-31 20:45:42-08-31 20:45:44<font color=blue>I don't want to go and copy.</font><br>61/75 156.88-160.54 <font color=red>xss</font> 英国的作业都想去开发一点自己特色的东西。08-31 20:45:43-08-31 20:47:18<font color=blue>British students are all eager to develop their own unique features.</font><br>62/75 161.0-162.44 <font color=red>n</font> 但经过多少年的折腾，08-31 20:45:43-08-31 20:45:45<font color=blue>But after so many years of hard work,</font><br>63/75 163.16-163.88 <font color=red>jd</font> 法国大革命，08-31 20:45:44-08-31 20:45:45<font color=blue>French Revolution</font><br>64/75 164.33-166.91 <font color=red>hp</font> 德国的军国主义这种国家主义，08-31 20:45:45-08-31 20:45:48<font color=blue>German militarism, this nationalism.</font><br>65/75 167.45-167.87 <font color=red>n</font> 西班牙、08-31 20:45:45-08-31 20:45:46<font color=blue>Spain</font><br>66/75 168.05-171.17 <font color=red>aaa</font> 意大利最后最后发现英国这套东西是最好的。08-31 20:45:46-08-31 20:45:48<font color=blue>Italy finally realized that the British system is the best.</font><br>67/75 171.62-174.02 <font color=red>jd</font> 人类的文明有可能首先在一个地方，08-31 20:45:47-08-31 20:45:49<font color=blue>Human civilization could have originated in one place.</font><br>68/75 174.52-177.4 <font color=red>n</font> 或者被一小部分人首先创造发明出来。08-31 20:45:48-08-31 20:45:50<font color=blue>Or created and invented by a small number of people first.</font><br>69/75 178.05-181.11 <font color=red>de</font> 后来的人就不一定说要重新去创造发明一遍，08-31 20:45:48-08-31 20:46:20<font color=blue>Later, people may not necessarily need to recreate inventions from scratch.</font><br>70/75 181.73-184.07 <font color=red>n</font> 完全可以把它直接借鉴和引进，08-31 20:45:49-08-31 20:45:51<font color=blue>It can be directly borrowed and introduced.</font><br>71/75 184.54-187.06 <font color=red>hp</font> 而没有必要把这个创造过程重复一遍。08-31 20:45:50-08-31 20:45:55<font color=blue>And there's no need to repeat this creative process all over again.</font><br>72/75 187.67-188.75 <font color=red>aaa</font> 这种文明的精髓，08-31 20:45:51-08-31 20:45:52<font color=blue>The essence of this civilization,</font><br>73/75 188.99-191.15 <font color=red>de</font> 就像茫茫大海里航行的一个灯塔，08-31 20:45:51-08-31 20:46:18<font color=blue>Like a lighthouse sailing in the vast ocean,</font><br>74/75 191.78-193.82 <font color=red>jd</font> 他不仅照亮了自己走过的黑暗，08-31 20:45:52-08-31 20:45:54<font color=blue>He not only illuminated his own path,</font><br>75/75 194.34-196.14 <font color=red>n</font> 也为后来者提供了光明。08-31 20:45:53-08-31 20:45:54<font color=blue>It also provides guidance for future generations.</font><br>