1/335 0.09-0.87 <font color=red>xss</font> 我最近很惊讶，09-06 22:10:51-09-06 22:11:09<font color=blue>I was recently surprised,</font><br>2/335 1.05-3.99 <font color=red>n</font> 我们国内竟然没有重点关注一下这个人我搜了一下，09-06 22:10:54-09-06 22:10:57<font color=blue>Actually, there is no one in our country who focuses on this person. I searched a bit and found that...</font><br>3/335 4.17-5.55 <font color=red>n</font> 甚至连他的词条都没有。09-06 22:15:55-09-06 22:15:57<font color=blue>He doesn't even have an entry in the database.</font><br>4/335 5.85-8.97 <font color=red>de</font> 这个人呢叫罗伯特萨布斯基麦克阿瑟天才奖的得主。09-06 22:10:55-09-06 22:11:41<font color=blue>This person is Robert Szabó, a recipient of the MacArthur Genius Award.</font><br>5/335 9.21-11.73 <font color=red>hp</font> 他在二零一七年的时候出了一本书叫 behave.09-06 22:10:56-09-06 22:11:00<font color=blue>In 2017, he published a book called behave.</font><br>6/335 12.39-15.15 <font color=red>bg</font> 教我们怎么精准预测任何一个人的行为，09-06 22:10:56-09-06 22:11:40<font color=blue>Teach us how to accurately predict the behavior of any person,</font><br>7/335 15.39-17.91 <font color=red>n</font> 而且不光是预测他还干了一个更狠的事儿。09-06 22:10:58-09-06 22:11:00<font color=blue>Besides predicting, he also did something even more outrageous.</font><br>8/335 18.15-20.25 <font color=red>aaa</font> 他把一个人为什么会做出一个行为，09-06 22:11:01-09-06 22:11:02<font color=blue>Why a person would do something,</font><br>9/335 20.49-23.85 <font color=red>n</font> 拆成了从毫秒级到几十年的完整的时间轴？09-06 22:11:01-09-06 22:11:06<font color=blue>Broken down into a complete timeline from milliseconds to decades?</font><br>10/335 24.15-25.65 <font color=red>n</font> 你们知道行为经济学的大牛，09-06 22:11:02-09-06 22:11:06<font color=blue>Do you know the big names in behavioral economics?</font><br>11/335 25.83-30.22 <font color=red>hp</font> 丹尼尔卡尼曼就是用萨布斯基的发现去分析人的各种不可预测的行为，09-06 22:11:03-09-06 22:11:09<font color=blue>Daniel Kahneman used the findings of Saborsky to analyze various unpredictable behaviors in humans.</font><br>12/335 30.34-31.18 <font color=red>de</font> 结果得了诺奖，09-06 22:11:03-09-06 22:11:26<font color=blue>Resulted in winning the Nobel Prize,</font><br>13/335 31.42-34.06 <font color=red>aaa</font> 美国思想界有一个主持天花板叫 krista tipett.09-06 22:11:04-09-06 22:11:06<font color=blue>Krista Tipett is a prominent figure in the American intellectual scene.</font><br>14/335 34.36-37.66 <font color=red>n</font> 他说啊这个世界上面他最不希望死的人就是萨布斯基。09-06 22:11:06-09-06 22:11:10<font color=blue>He said that the person he most didn't want to die in this world was Sabski.</font><br>15/335 37.96-38.98 <font color=red>n</font> 那我们废话不多说啊，09-06 22:11:07-09-06 22:11:11<font color=blue>Then let's get straight to the point,</font><br>16/335 39.16-41.44 <font color=red>aaa</font> 直接把萨布斯基最有用的东西捋一下，09-06 22:11:09-09-06 22:11:11<font color=blue>Here's a summary of the most useful things about Sabski:</font><br>17/335 41.74-43.66 <font color=red>hp</font> 教大家怎么去预判一个人的行为。09-06 22:11:10-09-06 22:11:13<font color=blue>Teach people how to predict a person's behavior.</font><br>18/335 43.84-45.52 <font color=red>xss</font> 怎么判断一个人以后会不会变，09-06 22:11:11-09-06 22:11:45<font color=blue>How to determine whether a person will change in the future.</font><br>19/335 45.88-48.22 <font color=red>n</font> 以及我们到底有没有可能去真正改变一个人呢？09-06 22:11:11-09-06 22:11:14<font color=blue>And whether we can really change a person?</font><br>20/335 48.46-50.74 <font color=red>n</font> 你看啊我们每天都会遇到各种各样的人，09-06 22:11:12-09-06 22:11:14<font color=blue>Look, we encounter all kinds of people every day.</font><br>21/335 50.98-53.02 <font color=red>aaa</font> 有些人你这辈子只可能见一次，09-06 22:11:13-09-06 22:11:14<font color=blue>Some people you might only meet once in your lifetime.</font><br>22/335 53.32-54.34 <font color=red>hp</font> 比方讲去办签证，09-06 22:11:14-09-06 22:11:17<font color=blue>For example, applying for a visa.</font><br>23/335 54.58-55.6 <font color=red>n</font> 去银行办业务，09-06 22:11:15-09-06 22:11:16<font color=blue>Go to the bank to do business,</font><br>24/335 55.78-56.74 <font color=red>aaa</font> 去一家公司面试，09-06 22:11:15-09-06 22:11:17<font color=blue>Go to an interview at a company,</font><br>25/335 56.98-57.58 <font color=red>n</font> 去谈合作。09-06 22:11:16-09-06 22:11:17<font color=blue>To discuss cooperation.</font><br>26/335 57.94-60.23 <font color=red>n</font> 那怎么做能让这种界面尽量的胜利，09-06 22:11:17-09-06 22:11:19<font color=blue>How can this interface be designed to achieve the best results?</font><br>27/335 60.53-62.029 <font color=red>aaa</font> 避免在第一步就被卡死了？09-06 22:11:17-09-06 22:11:19<font color=blue>How to avoid getting stuck in the first step?</font><br>28/335 62.41-63.01 <font color=red>n</font> 二零一一年，09-06 22:11:18-09-06 22:11:20<font color=blue>In 2011,</font><br>29/335 63.07-65.29 <font color=red>hp</font> 在以色列发生了一件持续出现的怪事。09-06 22:11:19-09-06 22:11:22<font color=blue>There have been some strange occurrences in Israel.</font><br>30/335 65.59-66.79 <font color=red>aaa</font> 这个事本身特别偶然，09-06 22:11:20-09-06 22:11:21<font color=blue>This is a very coincidental event.</font><br>31/335 67.14-72.0 <font color=red>n</font> 就是当时有一组科学家想去监狱里面看一看法官到底是怎么释放犯人的。09-06 22:11:21-09-06 22:11:26<font color=blue>At that time, a group of scientists wanted to go inside the prison and see how judges actually release prisoners.</font><br>32/335 72.28-74.35 <font color=red>n</font> 因为在美国和以色列的司法体系里面，09-06 22:11:21-09-06 22:11:24<font color=blue>Because in the judicial systems of the United States and Israel,</font><br>33/335 74.47-75.91 <font color=red>aaa</font> 有一个制度叫做假释。09-06 22:11:22-09-06 22:11:23<font color=blue>There is a system called parole.</font><br>34/335 76.33-77.47 <font color=red>hp</font> 如果一个罪犯被判了刑，09-06 22:11:23-09-06 22:11:26<font color=blue>If a criminal is sentenced to prison,</font><br>35/335 77.83-78.37 <font color=red>aaa</font> 服刑期间，09-06 22:11:24-09-06 22:11:25<font color=blue>During imprisonment,</font><br>36/335 78.49-79.51 <font color=red>n</font> 他表现的特别良好，09-06 22:11:25-09-06 22:11:26<font color=blue>He performed very well.</font><br>37/335 79.81-80.469 <font color=red>aaa</font> 态度很积极，09-06 22:11:26-09-06 22:11:26<font color=blue>Positive attitude,</font><br>38/335 80.65-81.91 <font color=red>n</font> 他就能申请提前出狱。09-06 22:11:26-09-06 22:11:28<font color=blue>He can apply for early release.</font><br>39/335 82.27-84.25 <font color=red>hp</font> 这个决定不是法官拍脑袋决定的，09-06 22:11:27-09-06 22:11:31<font color=blue>This decision was not made by the judge on a whim.</font><br>40/335 84.67-86.23 <font color=red>de</font> 要一个假设委员会来投票。09-06 22:11:28-09-06 22:11:42<font color=blue>Establish a committee to vote.</font><br>41/335 86.53-87.85 <font color=red>n</font> 那每天早上九点开始，09-06 22:11:28-09-06 22:11:30<font color=blue>It starts every morning at 9 o'clock.</font><br>42/335 88.22-90.229 <font color=red>aaa</font> 贾士官刚刚吃完早饭喝完咖啡。09-06 22:11:29-09-06 22:11:31<font color=blue>Sergeant Jia has just finished breakfast and had his coffee.</font><br>43/335 90.66-91.08 <font color=red>n</font> 这个时候呢，09-06 22:11:30-09-06 22:11:31<font color=blue>At this time,</font><br>44/335 91.2-93.54 <font color=red>n</font> 罪犯就被一个一个带进来假值官看材料，09-06 22:11:31-09-06 22:11:35<font color=blue>The criminals were brought in one by one to see the fake official's documents.</font><br>45/335 93.84-94.38 <font color=red>n</font> 讨论一下，09-06 22:11:32-09-06 22:11:33<font color=blue>Let's discuss,</font><br>46/335 94.62-95.4 <font color=red>hp</font> 决定放不放人。09-06 22:11:33-09-06 22:11:36<font color=blue>Decide whether to release or not.</font><br>47/335 95.7-97.32 <font color=red>aaa</font> 早上九点到十点之间，09-06 22:11:33-09-06 22:11:36<font color=blue>9:00 AM to 10:00 AM,</font><br>48/335 97.62-100.98 <font color=red>n</font> 罪犯被批准放出去的比例差不多是百分之六十左右，09-06 22:11:34-09-06 22:11:37<font color=blue>The proportion of criminals who are granted parole is approximately 60%.</font><br>49/335 101.16-101.46 <font color=red>n</font> 非常高。09-06 22:11:36-09-06 22:11:37<font color=blue>Very high.</font><br>50/335 101.76-103.5 <font color=red>hp</font> 但是随着时间一点一点过去，09-06 22:11:36-09-06 22:11:39<font color=blue>However, as time passed,</font><br>51/335 103.8-105.42 <font color=red>aaa</font> 价值官开始频繁的看表，09-06 22:11:37-09-06 22:11:39<font color=blue>The value officials started to frequently check the time.</font><br>52/335 105.72-106.56 <font color=red>n</font> 讨论时间变短，09-06 22:11:38-09-06 22:11:40<font color=blue>The discussion time is getting shorter.</font><br>53/335 106.86-108.48 <font color=red>n</font> 对风险的变化格外的敏感。09-06 22:11:39-09-06 22:11:40<font color=blue>Highly sensitive to changes in risk.</font><br>54/335 108.91-112.99 <font color=red>aaa</font> 那罪犯的通过率呢一路从百分之六十掉到了百分之二十以下。09-06 22:11:39-09-06 22:11:42<font color=blue>The success rate of the criminals dropped from 60% to below 20%.</font><br>55/335 113.5-114.4 <font color=red>hp</font> 临近吃饭之前，09-06 22:11:40-09-06 22:11:42<font color=blue>Just before eating,</font><br>56/335 114.64-115.6 <font color=red>n</font> 几乎降到了零，09-06 22:11:41-09-06 22:11:42<font color=blue>Almost reached zero.</font><br>57/335 116.17-117.85 <font color=red>bg</font> 哪怕这些罪犯犯的事更轻，09-06 22:11:42-09-06 22:12:19<font color=blue>Even if these criminals have committed minor offenses,</font><br>58/335 118.28-118.94 <font color=red>n</font> 表现的更好，09-06 22:11:42-09-06 22:11:43<font color=blue>Perform better,</font><br>59/335 119.18-120.259 <font color=red>de</font> 通过率依旧是零。09-06 22:11:43-09-06 22:12:11<font color=blue>The pass rate is still zero.</font><br>60/335 120.71-122.09 <font color=red>de</font> 那等贾值官吃完午饭，09-06 22:11:44-09-06 22:12:13<font color=blue>After lunch, Jia Zifu ate his meal.</font><br>61/335 122.39-123.29 <font color=red>n</font> 短暂的休息一下，09-06 22:11:44-09-06 22:11:45<font color=blue>Take a short break,</font><br>62/335 123.71-124.79 <font color=red>hp</font> 几乎是立刻的，09-06 22:11:45-09-06 22:11:47<font color=blue>Almost immediately,</font><br>63/335 124.97-127.31 <font color=red>aaa</font> 罪犯的通过率瞬间回到了百分之六十多，09-06 22:11:46-09-06 22:11:48<font color=blue>The crime rate instantly returned to over 60 percent.</font><br>64/335 127.61-128.51 <font color=red>n</font> 不是缓慢回升啊，09-06 22:11:46-09-06 22:11:48<font color=blue>It's not a slow recovery.</font><br>65/335 128.57-129.23 <font color=red>n</font> 是立刻恢复。09-06 22:11:47-09-06 22:11:48<font color=blue>Restore immediately.</font><br>66/335 129.59-133.18 <font color=red>xss</font> 萨布斯基就发现啊在其他条件完全相同的前提，09-06 22:11:48-09-06 22:12:35<font color=blue>Sabski found that, under the condition that all other factors are equal,</font><br>67/335 133.3-134.92 <font color=red>hp</font> 下一个罪犯能不能放出去，09-06 22:11:48-09-06 22:11:51<font color=blue>Will the next criminal be released?</font><br>68/335 135.16-136.24 <font color=red>n</font> 跟他犯了什么事儿，09-06 22:16:50-09-06 22:16:52<font color=blue>What did he do wrong?</font><br>69/335 136.36-137.08 <font color=red>aaa</font> 关系根本就不大。09-06 22:11:50-09-06 22:11:52<font color=blue>They have no relationship at all.</font><br>70/335 137.44-140.5 <font color=red>n</font> 反而跟贾士官当时的精神状态疲高程度、09-06 22:11:52-09-06 22:11:56<font color=blue>Instead, it was compared to the sergeant's mental state and fatigue at that time.</font><br>71/335 140.74-142.0 <font color=red>n</font> 血糖水平高度相关。09-06 22:11:53-09-06 22:11:56<font color=blue>Highly correlated with blood sugar levels.</font><br>72/335 142.53-145.11 <font color=red>hp</font> 这个结果呢后来在认知行为界引发了大地震。09-06 22:11:53-09-06 22:11:58<font color=blue>This result later caused a huge stir in the field of cognitive behavior.</font><br>73/335 145.6-148.18 <font color=red>aaa</font> 所以啊当你只跟一个人接触一次的时候，09-06 22:11:54-09-06 22:11:56<font color=blue>So, when you only have one contact with someone,</font><br>74/335 148.58-149.75 <font color=red>n</font> 不要去研究他的人格，09-06 22:11:56-09-06 22:11:58<font color=blue>Don't study his personality.</font><br>75/335 150.18-151.5 <font color=red>n</font> 只关注他此刻的状态。09-06 22:11:57-09-06 22:11:59<font color=blue>Focus only on his current state.</font><br>76/335 151.93-153.43 <font color=red>aaa</font> 当我们去做重要的对话的时候，09-06 22:11:58-09-06 22:11:59<font color=blue>When we are about to have an important conversation,</font><br>77/335 153.91-155.2 <font color=red>hp</font> 比方讲面试签证，09-06 22:11:58-09-06 22:12:02<font color=blue>For example, when applying for an interview visa,</font><br>78/335 155.56-156.04 <font color=red>n</font> 谈合作，09-06 22:11:59-09-06 22:12:00<font color=blue>Talk about cooperation,</font><br>79/335 156.34-157.0 <font color=red>n</font> 重大沟通。09-06 22:12:00-09-06 22:12:01<font color=blue>Major communication.</font><br>80/335 157.36-158.44 <font color=red>aaa</font> 如果你能选择时间，09-06 22:12:00-09-06 22:12:02<font color=blue>If you could choose a time,</font><br>81/335 158.74-160.9 <font color=red>n</font> 尽量选在早上八点到十点，09-06 22:12:01-09-06 22:12:05<font color=blue>Choose between 8 AM and 10 AM.</font><br>82/335 161.31-163.26 <font color=red>n</font> 或者是下午一点到四点之间。09-06 22:12:02-09-06 22:12:05<font color=blue>Or between 1:00 PM and 4:00 PM.</font><br>83/335 163.75-166.93 <font color=red>aaa</font> 避开一个人最容易饿累烦大脑、09-06 22:12:03-09-06 22:12:05<font color=blue>Avoid a person who is easily tired, irritable and has brain fog.</font><br>84/335 167.05-168.55 <font color=red>hp</font> 前额夜效率最低的时间段。09-06 22:12:03-09-06 22:12:07<font color=blue>The time of day when the front office is least busy.</font><br>85/335 169.09-169.99 <font color=red>n</font> 因为在那个时间点，09-06 22:12:06-09-06 22:12:07<font color=blue>Because at that time,</font><br>86/335 170.35-171.43 <font color=red>aaa</font> 哪怕最理性的人，09-06 22:12:07-09-06 22:12:08<font color=blue>Even the most rational people,</font><br>87/335 171.67-174.43 <font color=red>n</font> 也可能只是一个被身体状态牵着走的普通人。09-06 22:12:07-09-06 22:12:11<font color=blue>He might just be an ordinary person, carried along by his physical condition.</font><br>88/335 174.93-180.07 <font color=red>hp</font> 刚才这个故事讲的是跟对方只有一面之缘哈那我们去选择自己的长期的合作伙伴，09-06 22:12:08-09-06 22:12:16<font color=blue>The story I just told was about someone who only had a brief encounter with the other person, and we're choosing long-term partners based on that.</font><br>89/335 180.55-181.81 <font color=red>n</font> 朋友伴侣的时候，09-06 22:12:09-09-06 22:12:11<font color=blue>When you are with a friend or partner,</font><br>90/335 182.05-184.63 <font color=red>aaa</font> 我们怎么判断这个人未来的行为不会变形呢？09-06 22:12:09-09-06 22:12:11<font color=blue>How can we determine that a person's future behavior will not change?</font><br>91/335 184.97-187.04 <font color=red>n</font> 这个就要讲到萨布斯基二十多岁的时候，09-06 22:12:12-09-06 22:12:16<font color=blue>This is where we get to the story of Sabski when he was in his twenties.</font><br>92/335 187.28-188.96 <font color=red>n</font> 他在哈佛读人类学的博士嘛，09-06 22:12:12-09-06 22:12:16<font color=blue>He was studying for a Ph.D. in anthropology at Harvard,</font><br>93/335 189.32-190.34 <font color=red>de</font> 他没有留在实验室，09-06 22:12:13-09-06 22:12:38<font color=blue>He didn't stay in the lab.</font><br>94/335 190.52-191.6 <font color=red>aaa</font> 而是跑去了非洲。09-06 22:12:14-09-06 22:12:15<font color=blue>Instead, he went to Africa.</font><br>95/335 191.78-193.52 <font color=red>de</font> 在肯尼亚的马赛马拉草原上面，09-06 22:12:14-09-06 22:12:37<font color=blue>On the Masai Mara plains in Kenya,</font><br>96/335 193.64-194.06 <font color=red>aaa</font> 住帐篷、09-06 22:12:17-09-06 22:12:18<font color=blue>Camping,</font><br>97/335 194.24-194.72 <font color=red>hp</font> 吃罐头，09-06 22:12:18-09-06 22:12:20<font color=blue>Eat canned food,</font><br>98/335 194.84-195.44 <font color=red>n</font> 被蚊子咬，09-06 22:12:18-09-06 22:12:20<font color=blue>Bitten by mosquitoes,</font><br>99/335 195.74-198.2 <font color=red>n</font> 研究一种和人类社会极其相似的动物。09-06 22:12:19-09-06 22:12:21<font color=blue>Study an animal that is extremely similar to human society.</font><br>100/335 198.44-198.68 <font color=red>aaa</font> 狒狒，09-06 22:12:20-09-06 22:12:20<font color=blue>Baboons</font><br>101/335 199.16-201.8 <font color=red>bg</font> 因为肯尼亚的狒狒和其他的灵长类动物不一样啊，09-06 22:12:20-09-06 22:13:14<font color=blue>Because the baboons in Kenya are different from other primates,</font><br>102/335 202.2-203.16 <font color=red>n</font> 他们不缺吃的，09-06 22:12:21-09-06 22:12:22<font color=blue>They don't lack food.</font><br>103/335 203.52-205.499 <font color=red>hp</font> 他们每天只需要花三个小时觅食，09-06 22:12:22-09-06 22:12:25<font color=blue>They only need to spend three hours foraging each day.</font><br>104/335 205.97-207.89 <font color=red>aaa</font> 剩下的九个小时全部用来社交，09-06 22:12:22-09-06 22:12:24<font color=blue>The remaining nine hours were spent socializing.</font><br>105/335 208.25-208.91 <font color=red>aaa</font> 包括结盟、09-06 22:17:24-09-06 22:17:24<font color=blue>Including alliances,</font><br>106/335 209.21-209.45 <font color=red>n</font> 打架、09-06 22:12:24-09-06 22:12:24<font color=blue>Fighting,</font><br>107/335 209.75-210.29 <font color=red>n</font> 争夺权力，09-06 22:12:24-09-06 22:12:25<font color=blue>Fight for power,</font><br>108/335 210.68-212.72 <font color=red>aaa</font> 几乎就是一个被无限放大的人类社会。09-06 22:12:25-09-06 22:12:27<font color=blue>It's almost like an infinitely amplified human society.</font><br>109/335 213.08-217.69 <font color=red>n</font> 萨布斯基发现啊有一些温和的雄性狒狒在低位的时候非常的安静，09-06 22:12:26-09-06 22:12:31<font color=blue>Sabski observed that some docile male baboons were very quiet when they were in a low-ranking position.</font><br>110/335 217.989-219.43 <font color=red>n</font> 不者是看起来特别友好。09-06 22:12:26-09-06 22:12:28<font color=blue>He looks very friendly.</font><br>111/335 219.94-221.8 <font color=red>hp</font> 但是一旦社会地位上升之后，09-06 22:12:27-09-06 22:12:30<font color=blue>However, once social status rises,</font><br>112/335 222.31-224.41 <font color=red>aaa</font> 行为会在几天之内迅速翻转，09-06 22:12:28-09-06 22:12:31<font color=blue>The behavior will quickly reverse within a few days.</font><br>113/335 224.82-225.9 <font color=red>n</font> 开始主动的挑衅、09-06 22:12:29-09-06 22:12:31<font color=blue>Initiate provocative actions,</font><br>114/335 226.32-226.56 <font color=red>aaa</font> 恐吓、09-06 22:12:31-09-06 22:12:32<font color=blue>Intimidation,</font><br>115/335 226.86-227.16 <font color=red>hp</font> 打压、09-06 22:12:32-09-06 22:12:33<font color=blue>Suppress,</font><br>116/335 227.46-227.7 <font color=red>n</font> 羞辱，09-06 22:12:32-09-06 22:12:34<font color=blue>Embarrassment,</font><br>117/335 228.0-230.58 <font color=red>n</font> 速度快到你根本来不及用性格改变去解释。09-06 22:12:33-09-06 22:12:36<font color=blue>So fast that you can't even use your personality to explain it.</font><br>118/335 231.13-232.33 <font color=red>aaa</font> 所以为什么会这样呢？09-06 22:12:34-09-06 22:12:35<font color=blue>So, why is that the case?</font><br>119/335 232.77-234.93 <font color=red>hp</font> 原来啊这些狒狒在打赢的瞬间，09-06 22:12:34-09-06 22:12:38<font color=blue>Turns out, these baboons were celebrating their victory.</font><br>120/335 235.33-236.89 <font color=red>n</font> 体内睾酮水平迅速升高，09-06 22:12:35-09-06 22:12:37<font color=blue>Rapid increase in testosterone levels within the body.</font><br>121/335 237.25-238.75 <font color=red>xss</font> 多巴胺系统被强烈的激活，09-06 22:12:36-09-06 22:13:04<font color=blue>The dopamine system is strongly activated,</font><br>122/335 239.25-241.47 <font color=red>aaa</font> 身体开始不断向大脑发出一个信号。09-06 22:12:36-09-06 22:12:38<font color=blue>The body begins to send a signal to the brain.</font><br>123/335 241.65-242.79 <font color=red>n</font> 你现在拥有资源了，09-06 22:12:37-09-06 22:12:38<font color=blue>You now have resources,</font><br>124/335 242.91-243.75 <font color=red>n</font> 你必须要守住。09-06 22:12:38-09-06 22:12:39<font color=blue>You must protect it.</font><br>125/335 244.17-244.59 <font color=red>de</font> 也就是说，09-06 22:12:38-09-06 22:13:02<font color=blue>That is to say,</font><br>126/335 244.83-246.99 <font color=red>de</font> 他们的身体变化快过心理变化。09-06 22:12:39-09-06 22:13:14<font color=blue>Their physical changes are faster than their mental ones.</font><br>127/335 247.52-254.02 <font color=red>hp</font> 还有啊萨布斯基发现变化最极端的那批狒狒恰恰是曾经在低位的时候被打的最惨，09-06 22:12:40-09-06 22:12:48<font color=blue>The group of baboons discovered by Asabski, who experienced the most extreme changes, were actually those that had suffered the worst during the low point.</font><br>128/335 254.45-255.65 <font color=red>aaa</font> 被羞辱最多的个体，09-06 22:12:41-09-06 22:12:42<font color=blue>The most humiliated individual,</font><br>129/335 255.95-257.57 <font color=red>n</font> 他们记得自己是怎么被驱赶，09-06 22:12:41-09-06 22:12:43<font color=blue>They remember how they were driven away.</font><br>130/335 257.81-259.43 <font color=red>n</font> 被剥夺食物被无视的。09-06 22:12:42-09-06 22:12:45<font color=blue>Deprived of food, ignored.</font><br>131/335 259.86-261.6 <font color=red>aaa</font> 所以当权力到来的那一刻，09-06 22:12:43-09-06 22:12:45<font color=blue>So when the power came,</font><br>132/335 261.9-263.76 <font color=red>n</font> 大脑就会立刻启动防御机制，09-06 22:12:46-09-06 22:12:48<font color=blue>The brain will immediately activate its defense mechanisms.</font><br>133/335 264.1-265.66 <font color=red>n</font> 开始提前攻击羞辱，09-06 22:12:46-09-06 22:12:48<font color=blue>Start attacking and insulting in advance.</font><br>134/335 265.96-266.44 <font color=red>aaa</font> 过度控制。09-06 22:12:47-09-06 22:12:48<font color=blue>Overcontrol.</font><br>135/335 267.02-268.46 <font color=red>n</font> 所以对应到人类社会啊，09-06 22:17:49-09-06 22:17:51<font color=blue>So, in terms of human society,</font><br>136/335 268.76-271.13 <font color=red>aaa</font> 当一个人在刚刚获得一点点权利的时候，09-06 22:12:48-09-06 22:12:50<font color=blue>When a person has just gained some power,</font><br>137/335 271.37-272.51 <font color=red>n</font> 行为发生剧烈变化。09-06 22:12:49-09-06 22:12:51<font color=blue>The behavior has undergone a significant change.</font><br>138/335 272.81-274.07 <font color=red>n</font> 我们大概率可以判断，09-06 22:12:50-09-06 22:12:51<font color=blue>We can probably determine,</font><br>139/335 274.37-276.29 <font color=red>hp</font> 这个人本来就不是稳定型的人格，09-06 22:12:50-09-06 22:12:54<font color=blue>This person is not a stable personality type.</font><br>140/335 276.59-278.51 <font color=red>aaa</font> 只是之前没有机会表现出来而已。09-06 22:12:51-09-06 22:12:53<font color=blue>It just didn't have the opportunity to show itself before.</font><br>141/335 279.03-281.19 <font color=red>n</font> 其实这里说的权力不光是地位提高，09-06 22:12:52-09-06 22:12:55<font color=blue>Actually, the power here is not just about getting a higher position.</font><br>142/335 281.49-282.45 <font color=red>n</font> 突然成了领导啊、09-06 22:12:53-09-06 22:12:54<font color=blue>Suddenly became a leader,</font><br>143/335 282.69-282.99 <font color=red>aaa</font> 老板啊、09-06 22:12:54-09-06 22:12:54<font color=blue>Boss,</font><br>144/335 283.17-284.96 <font color=red>hp</font> 高管啊也指信息优势、09-06 22:12:54-09-06 22:12:57<font color=blue>Executives also refer to information advantages.</font><br>145/335 285.26-285.8 <font color=red>n</font> 关系优势、09-06 22:12:55-09-06 22:12:56<font color=blue>Competitive advantages,</font><br>146/335 286.22-288.38 <font color=red>aaa</font> 认知和资源领先任何一个位置差。09-06 22:12:56-09-06 22:12:58<font color=blue>Cognitive and resource advantages are not present in any of the positions.</font><br>147/335 288.83-291.23 <font color=red>n</font> 比方讲啊有些人比你早知道一些内幕，09-06 22:12:56-09-06 22:13:00<font color=blue>For example, some people know more about the inside information than you do.</font><br>148/335 291.35-292.49 <font color=red>n</font> 他就立刻开始卖关子。09-06 22:12:57-09-06 22:12:59<font color=blue>He immediately started to stall.</font><br>149/335 292.92-295.02 <font color=red>hp</font> 有些人一在朋友圈子里面更受欢迎，09-06 22:12:58-09-06 22:13:01<font color=blue>Some people are more popular within their social circles.</font><br>150/335 295.41-297.06 <font color=red>aaa</font> 他就开始贬低嘲讽你。09-06 22:12:59-09-06 22:13:00<font color=blue>He started to belittle and mock you.</font><br>151/335 297.58-298.72 <font color=red>n</font> 一个人刚赚了一点钱，09-06 22:13:00-09-06 22:13:02<font color=blue>A person just earned a little money,</font><br>152/335 298.9-300.04 <font color=red>n</font> 就开始突然对你说教，09-06 22:13:00-09-06 22:13:02<font color=blue>Suddenly start to scold you,</font><br>153/335 300.43-302.32 <font color=red>aaa</font> 把你不如他归结为你不够努力，09-06 22:13:01-09-06 22:13:03<font color=blue>Attribute your failures to a lack of effort,</font><br>154/335 302.5-303.04 <font color=red>hp</font> 不够自律。09-06 22:13:02-09-06 22:13:04<font color=blue>Lack of self-discipline.</font><br>155/335 303.63-305.43 <font color=red>de</font> 其实一个人不需要有多大的权利，09-06 22:13:03-09-06 22:13:41<font color=blue>In fact, a person doesn't need to have much power.</font><br>156/335 305.73-307.23 <font color=red>n</font> 只要位置稍微不对称，09-06 22:13:03-09-06 22:13:06<font color=blue>As long as the position is slightly asymmetrical,</font><br>157/335 307.47-309.15 <font color=red>n</font> 我们就能看到他真实的反应模式。09-06 22:13:04-09-06 22:13:06<font color=blue>We can see his true reaction patterns.</font><br>158/335 309.45-310.29 <font color=red>aaa</font> 但是大家注意哈，09-06 22:13:05-09-06 22:13:06<font color=blue>But everyone, please pay attention to this.</font><br>159/335 310.47-312.27 <font color=red>xss</font> 这里不是在区分好人跟坏人，09-06 22:13:05-09-06 22:13:41<font color=blue>This is not about distinguishing good people from bad ones.</font><br>160/335 312.51-313.41 <font color=red>hp</font> 我们不做道德审判，09-06 22:13:06-09-06 22:13:09<font color=blue>We don't make moral judgments.</font><br>161/335 313.84-314.62 <font color=red>n</font> 而是告诉大家，09-06 22:13:07-09-06 22:13:09<font color=blue>Instead, I told everyone that...</font><br>162/335 315.12-319.14 <font color=red>n</font> 权力变化是观察一个人行为是否稳定的最佳启发器。09-06 22:13:07-09-06 22:13:11<font color=blue>Changes in power are the best indicators of whether a person's behavior is stable.</font><br>163/335 319.65-320.67 <font color=red>aaa</font> 因为真正稳定的人，09-06 22:13:08-09-06 22:13:09<font color=blue>Because true stability comes from,</font><br>164/335 320.85-321.39 <font color=red>n</font> 地位上升，09-06 22:13:09-09-06 22:13:10<font color=blue>Promotion,</font><br>165/335 321.69-322.29 <font color=red>hp</font> 态度不会变，09-06 22:13:10-09-06 22:13:13<font color=blue>Attitude will not change.</font><br>166/335 322.82-323.36 <font color=red>aaa</font> 优势增加，09-06 22:13:11-09-06 22:13:11<font color=blue>Advantages increased,</font><br>167/335 323.6-324.38 <font color=red>n</font> 边界也不会乱。09-06 22:13:11-09-06 22:13:12<font color=blue>No boundary.</font><br>168/335 324.81-325.65 <font color=red>n</font> 因为对于他们来说，09-06 22:13:12-09-06 22:13:13<font color=blue>Because for them,</font><br>169/335 325.95-328.11 <font color=red>aaa</font> 权利不是自我价值的唯一来源，09-06 22:13:13-09-06 22:13:14<font color=blue>Rights are not the sole source of self-worth.</font><br>170/335 328.29-329.73 <font color=red>n</font> 而那些变化非常剧烈，09-06 22:13:13-09-06 22:13:15<font color=blue>And these changes are very drastic.</font><br>171/335 329.97-331.29 <font color=red>hp</font> 突然开始打击嘲讽、09-06 22:13:14-09-06 22:13:17<font color=blue>Suddenly started to attack and ridicule,</font><br>172/335 331.59-332.07 <font color=red>n</font> 羞辱的人，09-06 22:13:15-09-06 22:13:16<font color=blue>The one who is humiliated,</font><br>173/335 332.25-333.45 <font color=red>bg</font> 他们也不是忽然堕落，09-06 22:13:15-09-06 22:13:43<font color=blue>They weren't suddenly corrupted,</font><br>174/335 333.75-336.45 <font color=red>de</font> 而是他们一直没有稳定的内化的安全感。09-06 22:13:16-09-06 22:13:56<font color=blue>However, they have never had a stable sense of internal security.</font><br>175/335 337.05-337.95 <font color=red>aaa</font> 所以对于后者，09-06 22:13:17-09-06 22:13:18<font color=blue>Therefore, for the latter.</font><br>176/335 338.19-343.22 <font color=red>n</font> 我们可以预判他们未来的行为是一定会发生变形的那更进一步啊，09-06 22:13:17-09-06 22:13:22<font color=blue>We can predict that their future behavior will definitely change, and this is even more so.</font><br>177/335 343.28-345.2 <font color=red>n</font> 我们怎么预判一群人的行为呢？09-06 22:13:18-09-06 22:13:21<font color=blue>How do we predict the behavior of a group?</font><br>178/335 345.57-346.77 <font color=red>hp</font> 帮你进入一家新的公司，09-06 22:13:19-09-06 22:13:22<font color=blue>Help you enter a new company,</font><br>179/335 347.01-347.549 <font color=red>aaa</font> 新的团体，09-06 22:13:20-09-06 22:13:21<font color=blue>New group,</font><br>180/335 348.1-351.16 <font color=red>aaa</font> 你怎么判断这个地方会让你成长还是不易久留呢？09-06 22:13:22-09-06 22:13:26<font color=blue>How to determine whether a place will help you grow or make it difficult for you to stay?</font><br>181/335 351.4-353.71 <font color=red>n</font> 你听啊上个世纪八十年代的后期，09-06 22:13:23-09-06 22:13:26<font color=blue>Listen, in the late 1980s...</font><br>182/335 354.01-357.25 <font color=red>n</font> 萨布斯基在肯尼亚开始长期追踪一个新的狒狒团体。09-06 22:13:23-09-06 22:13:27<font color=blue>Sabski began a long-term tracking of a new baboon troop in Kenya.</font><br>183/335 357.61-360.31 <font color=red>hp</font> 有一天啊群体里面攻击性最强的那一波，09-06 22:13:24-09-06 22:13:28<font color=blue>One day, a group of people were the most aggressive in the crowd.</font><br>184/335 360.43-363.43 <font color=red>hp</font> 雄性狒狒组团去人类垃圾场里面找吃的，09-06 22:18:27-09-06 22:18:32<font color=blue>A group of male baboons went to a human garbage dump in search of food.</font><br>185/335 363.85-367.27 <font color=red>aaa</font> 结果不小心误食了被结核病感染的牛肉集体嘎了。09-06 22:13:27-09-06 22:13:30<font color=blue>I accidentally ate beef that was infected with tuberculosis and it died.</font><br>186/335 367.61-368.27 <font color=red>n</font> 那这么一来呢，09-06 22:13:28-09-06 22:13:30<font color=blue>So, then...</font><br>187/335 368.39-370.55 <font color=red>n</font> 群体里面就只剩下那些没有攻击性的、09-06 22:13:28-09-06 22:13:30<font color=blue>In the group, only those who are not aggressive remain.</font><br>188/335 370.97-372.11 <font color=red>hp</font> 温和的雄性狒狒了。09-06 22:13:30-09-06 22:13:33<font color=blue>The male baboon was gentle.</font><br>189/335 372.49-373.69 <font color=red>n</font> 在几个月的时间里，09-06 22:13:31-09-06 22:13:32<font color=blue>In a few months,</font><br>190/335 373.99-374.89 <font color=red>aaa</font> 打架消失了，09-06 22:13:32-09-06 22:13:33<font color=blue>The fighting has stopped.</font><br>191/335 375.28-377.02 <font color=red>n</font> 食物争夺的情况明显减少，09-06 22:13:32-09-06 22:13:35<font color=blue>The situation of food scarcity has significantly decreased.</font><br>192/335 377.52-379.14 <font color=red>n</font> 狒狒之间互相梳毛多了，09-06 22:13:33-09-06 22:13:35<font color=blue>Monkeys groom each other more often.</font><br>193/335 379.52-380.9 <font color=red>aaa</font> 整体的氛围变平和了。09-06 22:13:34-09-06 22:13:35<font color=blue>The overall atmosphere has become more peaceful.</font><br>194/335 381.37-381.91 <font color=red>hp</font> 两年之后，09-06 22:13:34-09-06 22:13:36<font color=blue>Two years later,</font><br>195/335 382.21-384.07 <font color=red>n</font> 新一批年轻的雄性狒狒加入，09-06 22:13:35-09-06 22:13:38<font color=blue>A new batch of young male baboons has arrived.</font><br>196/335 384.31-385.03 <font color=red>n</font> 按道理来讲，09-06 22:13:36-09-06 22:13:37<font color=blue>According to the logic,</font><br>197/335 385.15-386.83 <font color=red>aaa</font> 他们应该建立新的暴力秩序。09-06 22:13:37-09-06 22:13:38<font color=blue>They should establish a new violent order.</font><br>198/335 387.23-388.49 <font color=red>hp</font> 但是结果完全相反，09-06 22:13:37-09-06 22:13:41<font color=blue>However, the result is completely opposite.</font><br>199/335 388.89-391.41 <font color=red>n</font> 这些外来的雄性被整个群体同化，09-06 22:13:38-09-06 22:13:41<font color=blue>These foreign males were assimilated into the entire group.</font><br>200/335 391.87-393.67 <font color=red>n</font> 学会了这一套温和的社交方式。09-06 22:13:39-09-06 22:13:41<font color=blue>Learned this gentle way of socializing.</font><br>201/335 394.15-395.89 <font color=red>aaa</font> 这个观察一直持续了三十年。09-06 22:13:40-09-06 22:13:41<font color=blue>This observation has been ongoing for thirty years.</font><br>202/335 396.35-397.67 <font color=red>xss</font> 赛博斯基得出了一个结论，09-06 22:13:42-09-06 22:14:07<font color=blue>Cyberpunk concluded that,</font><br>203/335 398.06-400.28 <font color=red>de</font> 个体的行为跟他的品性关系不大，09-06 22:13:43-09-06 22:14:16<font color=blue>An individual's behavior is not closely related to his character.</font><br>204/335 400.64-402.92 <font color=red>hp</font> 而是系统长期奖励出来的结果。09-06 22:13:43-09-06 22:13:47<font color=blue>The result is a long-term reward system.</font><br>205/335 403.34-405.8 <font color=red>n</font> 那帮新来的雄性狒狒之所以能够变得温和，09-06 22:13:44-09-06 22:13:47<font color=blue>The reason why the new male baboons were able to become docile,</font><br>206/335 406.41-407.7 <font color=red>aaa</font> 不是因为他们本性善良，09-06 22:13:45-09-06 22:13:46<font color=blue>It's not because they are inherently good,</font><br>207/335 408.13-410.56 <font color=red>n</font> 而是因为现在的这个环境不再奖励攻击。09-06 22:13:45-09-06 22:13:48<font color=blue>Instead, the current environment no longer rewards aggression.</font><br>208/335 411.01-412.66 <font color=red>bg</font> 那这个例子如果放到我们人类世界，09-06 22:13:46-09-06 22:14:29<font color=blue>So, if this example were applied to the human world,</font><br>209/335 412.84-416.0 <font color=red>aaa</font> 你会发现啊为什么有些地方强硬的人更吃香，09-06 22:13:47-09-06 22:13:50<font color=blue>You'll find that some people who are tough and assertive get more attention.</font><br>210/335 416.47-417.79 <font color=red>hp</font> 不讲理的人升的更快，09-06 22:13:48-09-06 22:13:51<font color=blue>People who don't follow rules rise faster.</font><br>211/335 418.09-420.07 <font color=red>n</font> 会甩锅的人活的反而更安全呢？09-06 22:13:48-09-06 22:13:51<font color=blue>Are people who shift blame actually safer in life?</font><br>212/335 420.5-422.27 <font color=red>n</font> 是因为整个系统奖励攻击，09-06 22:13:49-09-06 22:13:51<font color=blue>Because the entire system rewards attacks,</font><br>213/335 422.84-425.78 <font color=red>aaa</font> 于是所有人就会被慢慢训练成同一种样子。09-06 22:13:52-09-06 22:13:54<font color=blue>Therefore, everyone will be gradually trained to become the same.</font><br>214/335 426.25-427.45 <font color=red>n</font> 不是因为大家想改变，09-06 22:13:52-09-06 22:13:55<font color=blue>It's not because everyone wants to change,</font><br>215/335 427.75-428.89 <font color=red>n</font> 而是因为你不变，09-06 22:13:53-09-06 22:13:56<font color=blue>Instead, because you are unchanging.</font><br>216/335 429.13-430.87 <font color=red>hp</font> 就活不下去萨布。09-06 22:13:54-09-06 22:13:57<font color=blue>I can't do it anymore.</font><br>217/335 430.99-433.57 <font color=red>aaa</font> 斯基把这种环境叫做慢性高压锅时，09-06 22:13:54-09-06 22:13:56<font color=blue>When Skie calls this environment a "chronic pressure cooker,"</font><br>218/335 433.75-435.19 <font color=red>n</font> 环境它有四个特点。09-06 22:13:57-09-06 22:13:58<font color=blue>Environment has four characteristics.</font><br>219/335 435.62-436.58 <font color=red>n</font> 第一点不可预测，09-06 22:13:58-09-06 22:13:59<font color=blue>First, it is unpredictable.</font><br>220/335 436.88-438.62 <font color=red>de</font> 你永远不知道哪一句话会踩雷，09-06 22:13:58-09-06 22:14:19<font color=blue>You never know which sentence will trigger a problem.</font><br>221/335 438.86-439.94 <font color=red>aaa</font> 哪一件事会被追责。09-06 22:13:59-09-06 22:14:00<font color=blue>What will be held accountable.</font><br>222/335 440.24-441.26 <font color=red>hp</font> 人一旦无法预测，09-06 22:14:00-09-06 22:14:02<font color=blue>A person is unpredictable.</font><br>223/335 441.38-444.26 <font color=red>n</font> 未来神经系统就会长期处在一个警戒的状态。09-06 22:14:00-09-06 22:14:03<font color=blue>The future nervous system will be in a state of constant alert.</font><br>224/335 444.81-445.17 <font color=red>n</font> 第二点，09-06 22:14:01-09-06 22:14:02<font color=blue>Second,</font><br>225/335 445.41-446.13 <font color=red>aaa</font> 缺乏控制感，09-06 22:14:02-09-06 22:14:03<font color=blue>Lack of control,</font><br>226/335 446.58-447.24 <font color=red>n</font> 你很努力，09-06 22:14:03-09-06 22:14:04<font color=blue>You are hardworking,</font><br>227/335 447.42-448.68 <font color=red>hp</font> 但是努力得不到回报，09-06 22:14:04-09-06 22:14:07<font color=blue>But hard work doesn't always lead to rewards.</font><br>228/335 449.04-450.48 <font color=red>aaa</font> 行为就会慢慢开始失控。09-06 22:14:04-09-06 22:14:06<font color=blue>Once you start, it's hard to stop.</font><br>229/335 451.03-451.39 <font color=red>n</font> 第三点，09-06 22:14:05-09-06 22:14:06<font color=blue>Third point,</font><br>230/335 451.69-452.11 <font color=red>n</font> 付出无效。09-06 22:14:06-09-06 22:14:07<font color=blue>No results.</font><br>231/335 452.6-454.25 <font color=red>n</font> 你加班忍让妥协，09-06 22:14:07-09-06 22:14:08<font color=blue>You endure and compromise, working overtime.</font><br>232/335 454.55-455.69 <font color=red>aaa</font> 但是回报是随机的。09-06 22:14:07-09-06 22:14:09<font color=blue>However, the returns are random.</font><br>233/335 456.16-458.079 <font color=red>n</font> 久而久之呢大脑就会学会一件事，09-06 22:14:08-09-06 22:14:10<font color=blue>Eventually, the brain will learn a thing.</font><br>234/335 458.44-459.04 <font color=red>xss</font> 不如算了，09-06 22:14:09-09-06 22:14:24<font color=blue>Forget it,</font><br>235/335 459.22-459.7 <font color=red>hp</font> 不如躺平，09-06 22:14:09-09-06 22:14:11<font color=blue>Instead of struggling,</font><br>236/335 459.94-460.54 <font color=red>n</font> 反正都一样。09-06 22:14:10-09-06 22:14:11<font color=blue>Well, it's all the same.</font><br>237/335 461.1-461.52 <font color=red>aaa</font> 第四点，09-06 22:14:11-09-06 22:14:11<font color=blue>Fourth point,</font><br>238/335 461.7-462.6 <font color=red>n</font> 缺乏社会支持，09-06 22:14:11-09-06 22:14:12<font color=blue>Lack of social support,</font><br>239/335 463.16-463.7 <font color=red>aaa</font> 出了问题，09-06 22:14:12-09-06 22:14:13<font color=blue>There's a problem.</font><br>240/335 463.88-465.23 <font color=red>hp</font> 没有人兜底错误，09-06 22:14:13-09-06 22:14:15<font color=blue>No one makes a mistake.</font><br>241/335 465.29-466.13 <font color=red>n</font> 被无限放大，09-06 22:14:14-09-06 22:14:15<font color=blue>Exaggerated to the extreme,</font><br>242/335 466.43-467.27 <font color=red>n</font> 没有人同情你，09-06 22:14:15-09-06 22:14:16<font color=blue>No one sympathizes with you,</font><br>243/335 467.51-467.87 <font color=red>aaa</font> 支持你，09-06 22:14:15-09-06 22:14:16<font color=blue>Support you,</font><br>244/335 468.36-471.12 <font color=red>n</font> 人在这种环境下就会本能的变得防御、09-06 22:14:16-09-06 22:14:18<font color=blue>In such an environment, people will instinctively become defensive.</font><br>245/335 471.54-471.72 <font color=red>hp</font> 冷漠、09-06 22:14:17-09-06 22:14:19<font color=blue>Indifference,</font><br>246/335 472.08-472.26 <font color=red>n</font> 功利。09-06 22:14:18-09-06 22:14:18<font color=blue>Utility.</font><br>247/335 472.82-475.52 <font color=red>de</font> 所以啊当我们判断一个群体的未来行为的时候，09-06 22:14:18-09-06 22:14:57<font color=blue>So, when we are trying to predict the future behavior of a group,</font><br>248/335 475.84-477.55 <font color=red>aaa</font> 不要只看这些人人品好不好，09-06 22:14:19-09-06 22:14:24<font color=blue>Don't just look at whether these people are good or not,</font><br>249/335 477.73-480.19 <font color=red>n</font> 而是看他们在被什么样的系统塑造。09-06 22:14:20-09-06 22:14:24<font color=blue>Instead, we should look at how they are being shaped by certain systems.</font><br>250/335 480.6-481.92 <font color=red>n</font> 因为在慢性高压锅里，09-06 22:14:20-09-06 22:14:24<font color=blue>Because it was cooked in a pressure cooker for an extended period of time,</font><br>251/335 482.34-483.42 <font color=red>hp</font> 好人也会变得冷漠，09-06 22:14:21-09-06 22:14:24<font color=blue>Good people can also become indifferent.</font><br>252/335 483.72-485.16 <font color=red>de</font> 温和的人也会学会攻击，09-06 22:14:22-09-06 22:14:44<font color=blue>Even gentle people can learn to attack.</font><br>253/335 485.61-487.05 <font color=red>hp</font> 理性的人也会变得极端，09-06 22:19:26-09-06 22:19:29<font color=blue>Rational people can also become extreme.</font><br>254/335 487.35-489.69 <font color=red>n</font> 所以遇到这种环境尽早远离，09-06 22:14:26-09-06 22:14:28<font color=blue>Therefore, it is best to avoid such environments as soon as possible.</font><br>255/335 489.93-491.79 <font color=red>aaa</font> 不要觉得自己是不是不够有耐力，09-06 22:14:26-09-06 22:14:30<font color=blue>Don't think you don't have enough patience.</font><br>256/335 492.37-494.47 <font color=red>hp</font> 任何大脑在这种环境下都会变形。09-06 22:14:27-09-06 22:14:30<font color=blue>Any brain in this environment will be deformed.</font><br>257/335 495.24-496.26 <font color=red>n</font> 不知道大家有没有发现啊，09-06 22:14:27-09-06 22:14:29<font color=blue>Have you guys noticed?</font><br>258/335 496.5-500.36 <font color=red>xss</font> 上面我说的三个故事没有一次在讨论好人和坏人。09-06 22:14:28-09-06 22:15:18<font color=blue>In the three stories I mentioned above, there was no discussion of good and evil.</font><br>259/335 500.75-502.97 <font color=red>n</font> 萨波斯基真正让我觉得震撼的地方就在于，09-06 22:14:29-09-06 22:14:32<font color=blue>What truly impressed me about Pushkin was,</font><br>260/335 503.41-504.13 <font color=red>n</font> 他告诉我们，09-06 22:14:30-09-06 22:14:31<font color=blue>He told us,</font><br>261/335 504.49-508.39 <font color=red>bg</font> 人的行为和道德品质的关系远远比我们以为的要小得多。09-06 22:14:30-09-06 22:15:28<font color=blue>The relationship between human behavior and moral qualities is much less significant than we think.</font><br>262/335 508.69-510.97 <font color=red>hp</font> 你看啊法官会被血糖的水平左右，09-06 22:14:31-09-06 22:14:37<font color=blue>I see, the judge's decision can be influenced by their blood sugar level.</font><br>263/335 511.39-513.61 <font color=red>aaa</font> 个体会在权力变化的时候迅速变形。09-06 22:14:33-09-06 22:14:37<font color=blue>Individuals quickly adapt to changes in power.</font><br>264/335 514.17-515.73 <font color=red>n</font> 群体会被大环境塑造，09-06 22:14:34-09-06 22:14:37<font color=blue>Groups are shaped by the environment,</font><br>265/335 516.21-517.71 <font color=red>n</font> 从头到尾他都没有说一句，09-06 22:14:34-09-06 22:14:37<font color=blue>He didn't say a word from beginning to end.</font><br>266/335 517.95-518.79 <font color=red>n</font> 这个人是坏的，09-06 22:14:37-09-06 22:14:38<font color=blue>This person is bad.</font><br>267/335 519.03-520.54 <font color=red>aaa</font> 那个人是懒汉他不行，09-06 22:14:38-09-06 22:14:40<font color=blue>That person is a lazy one, he can't do it.</font><br>268/335 520.66-521.62 <font color=red>n</font> 是因为他不够努力。09-06 22:14:39-09-06 22:14:40<font color=blue>Because he didn't work hard enough.</font><br>269/335 522.04-523.42 <font color=red>hp</font> 因为在萨布斯基的世界里，09-06 22:14:39-09-06 22:14:43<font color=blue>Because in Sabski's world,</font><br>270/335 523.78-526.42 <font color=red>n</font> 人类几乎没有任何一个行为是凭空发生的。09-06 22:14:40-09-06 22:14:43<font color=blue>Humans don't have any behavior that happens out of nowhere.</font><br>271/335 526.6-528.76 <font color=red>n</font> 他提出了一个非常反直觉的观点，09-06 22:14:41-09-06 22:14:43<font color=blue>He proposed a very counterintuitive point.</font><br>272/335 529.25-533.27 <font color=red>aaa</font> 人在任何一个时间尺度上都不存在真正意义上的自主选择。09-06 22:14:41-09-06 22:14:43<font color=blue>Humans do not have true autonomous choice at any time scale.</font><br>273/335 533.73-536.91 <font color=red>hp</font> 你做的每一个决定都来自于前一秒的神经兴奋。09-06 22:14:44-09-06 22:14:48<font color=blue>Every decision you make is based on the neural excitation of the previous second.</font><br>274/335 537.26-538.52 <font color=red>n</font> 前一天的睡眠质量，09-06 22:14:45-09-06 22:14:47<font color=blue>The quality of sleep the day before.</font><br>275/335 538.76-539.78 <font color=red>n</font> 前几个月的压力，09-06 22:14:45-09-06 22:14:47<font color=blue>The pressure from the past few months,</font><br>276/335 540.08-541.7 <font color=red>aaa</font> 十几年前形成的神经回路，09-06 22:14:46-09-06 22:14:47<font color=blue>The neural circuits that formed a decade ago,</font><br>277/335 541.94-544.7 <font color=red>de</font> 甚至你没出生之前母体激素水平的变化。09-06 22:14:47-09-06 22:15:32<font color=blue>Even the hormonal changes in your mother's body before you were born.</font><br>278/335 545.13-546.81 <font color=red>n</font> 它有一句流传非常广的名言。09-06 22:14:47-09-06 22:14:49<font color=blue>It has a very famous saying.</font><br>279/335 547.23-548.73 <font color=red>n</font> 如果你早出生三十分钟，09-06 22:14:48-09-06 22:14:50<font color=blue>If you were born 30 minutes earlier,</font><br>280/335 548.91-550.53 <font color=red>aaa</font> 你的整个性格可能都会不同，09-06 22:14:49-09-06 22:14:50<font color=blue>Your entire personality could be different,</font><br>281/335 550.95-552.15 <font color=red>hp</font> 因为母体的荷尔蒙、09-06 22:14:49-09-06 22:14:52<font color=blue>Due to maternal hormones,</font><br>282/335 552.62-555.02 <font color=red>n</font> 神经发育压力都会发生微妙的变化，09-06 22:14:50-09-06 22:14:52<font color=blue>Subtle changes in neurodevelopmental stress will occur.</font><br>283/335 555.39-556.32 <font color=red>aaa</font> 那很多人就会说了，09-06 22:14:51-09-06 22:14:52<font color=blue>Many people say that,</font><br>284/335 556.68-557.46 <font color=red>n</font> 如果真的是这样，09-06 22:14:51-09-06 22:14:53<font color=blue>If that's really the case,</font><br>285/335 557.58-558.9 <font color=red>hp</font> 那我努力还有什么意义呢？09-06 22:14:52-09-06 22:14:56<font color=blue>What's the point of my efforts?</font><br>286/335 559.02-560.16 <font color=red>aaa</font> 那我还要奋斗干什么？09-06 22:14:53-09-06 22:14:54<font color=blue>What's the point of struggling?</font><br>287/335 560.46-563.28 <font color=red>n</font> 但是这个正是我觉得萨博斯基最深刻的地方。09-06 22:14:54-09-06 22:14:56<font color=blue>But this is exactly what I find most profound about Saborski.</font><br>288/335 563.63-563.93 <font color=red>n</font> 他说，09-06 22:14:54-09-06 22:14:55<font color=blue>He said,</font><br>289/335 564.48-568.5 <font color=red>n</font> 当你理解到其实我们没有所谓的自由意志和自由选择的时候，09-06 22:19:56-09-06 22:19:59<font color=blue>When you realize that we actually don't have free will and the freedom to choose,</font><br>290/335 568.74-569.76 <font color=red>aaa</font> 你才不会去恨自己，09-06 22:14:56-09-06 22:14:57<font color=blue>You won't hate yourself,</font><br>291/335 569.94-571.2 <font color=red>n</font> 你也不会再去恨别人，09-06 22:14:56-09-06 22:14:58<font color=blue>You won't hate others anymore.</font><br>292/335 571.6-573.04 <font color=red>hp</font> 你会真正的松一口气。09-06 22:14:57-09-06 22:14:59<font color=blue>You will truly relax.</font><br>293/335 573.4-575.68 <font color=red>n</font> 因为我们不是站在同一起跑线上，09-06 22:14:58-09-06 22:14:59<font color=blue>Because we are not starting from the same point.</font><br>294/335 575.98-578.8 <font color=red>de</font> 而是被推到那里之后才开始做选择的。09-06 22:14:58-09-06 22:15:30<font color=blue>Instead, they only start making choices after being pushed there.</font><br>295/335 579.29-580.67 <font color=red>aaa</font> 我们很多人这辈子都在自责，09-06 22:14:59-09-06 22:15:01<font color=blue>Many of us have been blaming ourselves for our entire lives.</font><br>296/335 580.97-581.93 <font color=red>n</font> 为什么我这么焦虑？09-06 22:15:00-09-06 22:15:01<font color=blue>Why am I so anxious?</font><br>297/335 582.29-583.43 <font color=red>n</font> 为什么我谈不好恋爱？09-06 22:15:00-09-06 22:15:02<font color=blue>Why can't I have a good relationship?</font><br>298/335 583.67-585.05 <font color=red>hp</font> 为什么别人可以我不行，09-06 22:15:01-09-06 22:15:05<font color=blue>Why can others do it, but I can't?</font><br>299/335 585.61-586.81 <font color=red>aaa</font> 是不是因为我不够自律，09-06 22:15:02-09-06 22:15:03<font color=blue>Am I not disciplined enough?</font><br>300/335 587.22-587.55 <font color=red>n</font> 不够狠，09-06 22:15:03-09-06 22:15:03<font color=blue>Not tough enough,</font><br>301/335 587.85-588.21 <font color=red>n</font> 不够强。09-06 22:15:03-09-06 22:15:04<font color=blue>Not strong enough.</font><br>302/335 588.63-591.05 <font color=red>aaa</font> 萨布斯基给出的答案是你不是不够好。09-06 22:15:04-09-06 22:15:06<font color=blue>The answer that Sabski gives you is that you are not good enough.</font><br>303/335 591.23-593.39 <font color=red>n</font> 你是在用一个被创伤塑形的大脑，09-06 22:15:05-09-06 22:15:08<font color=blue>You are using a brain that has been shaped by trauma,</font><br>304/335 593.87-596.33 <font color=red>n</font> 在一个并不友善的系统里努力的活着，09-06 22:15:05-09-06 22:15:08<font color=blue>Struggling to live in a hostile system,</font><br>305/335 596.7-597.69 <font color=red>hp</font> 而不再去恨别人，09-06 22:15:06-09-06 22:15:08<font color=blue>But no longer hate others.</font><br>306/335 597.87-600.78 <font color=red>aaa</font> 是因为你会发现别人的行为也不是凭空发生的。09-06 22:15:07-09-06 22:15:09<font color=blue>Because you will find that other people's behavior is not random.</font><br>307/335 601.18-604.3 <font color=red>n</font> 那个人之所以冷漠控制逃避商人，09-06 22:15:09-09-06 22:15:13<font color=blue>The reason why that person is cold and controlling, avoiding merchants.</font><br>308/335 604.54-605.62 <font color=red>n</font> 不是因为他故意这样，09-06 22:15:09-09-06 22:15:13<font color=blue>It wasn't because he did it on purpose.</font><br>309/335 605.92-607.99 <font color=red>hp</font> 而且他根本没有能力成为你以为的那个人。09-06 22:15:10-09-06 22:15:15<font color=blue>And he simply doesn't have the ability to be the person you think he is.</font><br>310/335 608.31-610.289 <font color=red>aaa</font> 这个不是让我们为别人的行为找理由，09-06 22:15:11-09-06 22:15:13<font color=blue>This is not to excuse the actions of others,</font><br>311/335 610.59-610.83 <font color=red>n</font> 原谅，09-06 22:15:14-09-06 22:15:14<font color=blue>Excuse me,</font><br>312/335 611.01-611.61 <font color=red>n</font> 伤害我们的人，09-06 22:15:14-09-06 22:15:15<font color=blue>Those who hurt us,</font><br>313/335 611.92-613.96 <font color=red>aaa</font> 而是让自己不再被仇恨困住，09-06 22:15:15-09-06 22:15:18<font color=blue>Instead, let yourself not be trapped by hatred.</font><br>314/335 614.49-616.409 <font color=red>n</font> 能够彻底的从关系当中抽离，09-06 22:15:16-09-06 22:15:17<font color=blue>To completely withdraw from a relationship,</font><br>315/335 616.65-617.31 <font color=red>hp</font> 继续往前走。09-06 22:15:16-09-06 22:15:18<font color=blue>Keep going.</font><br>316/335 617.88-620.52 <font color=red>n</font> 而萨博斯基最让我浑身起鸡皮疙瘩的点，09-06 22:15:17-09-06 22:15:20<font color=blue>What really makes me shiver is Saborsky's,</font><br>317/335 620.7-622.32 <font color=red>n</font> 是我最近有一天走在路上的时候，09-06 22:15:18-09-06 22:15:21<font color=blue>One day, I was walking on the road when...</font><br>318/335 622.38-626.5 <font color=red>aaa</font> 我忽然之间意识到的就是我们越是明白自己其实没有选择，09-06 22:15:19-09-06 22:15:24<font color=blue>I suddenly realized that the more we understand that we actually have no choice,</font><br>319/335 626.86-629.02 <font color=red>xss</font> 我们越是能获得一点点真正的自由。09-06 22:15:19-09-06 22:15:46<font color=blue>The more freedom we can obtain.</font><br>320/335 629.44-631.36 <font color=red>hp</font> 因为这个你忽然之间的明白，09-06 22:15:20-09-06 22:15:23<font color=blue>Because of this sudden understanding,</font><br>321/335 631.66-634.0 <font color=red>n</font> 会在你和你的行为之间产生一个停顿。09-06 22:15:21-09-06 22:15:24<font color=blue>It will create a pause between you and your actions.</font><br>322/335 634.37-635.66 <font color=red>n</font> 你会出现一秒钟的犹豫，09-06 22:15:22-09-06 22:15:24<font color=blue>You will have a moment of hesitation,</font><br>323/335 635.84-636.86 <font color=red>hp</font> 不会马上爆炸，09-06 22:15:25-09-06 22:15:28<font color=blue>It won't explode immediately.</font><br>324/335 637.16-638.36 <font color=red>n</font> 马上重复旧的模式，09-06 22:15:25-09-06 22:15:27<font color=blue>Immediately repeat the old pattern,</font><br>325/335 638.77-639.91 <font color=red>aaa</font> 不会立刻伤害别人，09-06 22:15:26-09-06 22:15:28<font color=blue>Will not immediately harm others,</font><br>326/335 640.09-640.57 <font color=red>n</font> 伤害自己。09-06 22:15:27-09-06 22:15:28<font color=blue>Self-harm.</font><br>327/335 641.06-643.94 <font color=red>n</font> 而这一秒钟就是人类能拥有的全部自由。09-06 22:15:27-09-06 22:15:30<font color=blue>And this one second is all the freedom that humans can have.</font><br>328/335 644.48-646.52 <font color=red>hp</font> 当我们能把这一秒尽量拉长一点，09-06 22:15:28-09-06 22:15:32<font color=blue>When we can extend this second as much as possible,</font><br>329/335 646.7-648.62 <font color=red>n</font> 你就不再是被过去推着走的人，09-06 22:15:29-09-06 22:15:33<font color=blue>You are no longer a person who is being pushed by the past,</font><br>330/335 648.86-650.3 <font color=red>bg</font> 而是一个拥有了自由的人。09-06 22:15:30-09-06 22:16:01<font color=blue>And he became a man with freedom.</font><br>331/335 650.83-652.15 <font color=red>aaa</font> 最后想问大家一个问题啊，09-06 22:15:30-09-06 22:15:34<font color=blue>Finally, I want to ask everyone a question:</font><br>332/335 652.47-655.49 <font color=red>de</font> 你是什么时候开始意识到原来很多事情不是你不够好，09-06 22:15:31-09-06 22:16:06<font color=blue>When did you start realizing that many things are not because of your shortcomings?</font><br>333/335 655.73-657.11 <font color=red>n</font> 而是你真的已经尽力了呢？09-06 22:15:33-09-06 22:15:35<font color=blue>Have you really tried your best?</font><br>334/335 657.49-658.51 <font color=red>n</font> 想听听大家的看法，09-06 22:15:34-09-06 22:15:36<font color=blue>I would like to hear everyone's opinions.</font><br>335/335 658.63-659.29 <font color=red>de</font> 我们一起讨论。09-06 22:15:34-09-06 22:15:48<font color=blue>Let's discuss.</font><br>