1/118 0.09-2.49 <font color=red>n</font> 读鲁迅的书走胡适的路啊，09-06 22:55:47-09-06 22:55:51<font color=blue>Reading Lu Xun is like walking in Hu Shi's shoes.</font><br>2/118 2.67-4.11 <font color=red>aaa</font> 这句话是陈平原说的，09-06 22:55:50-09-06 22:55:52<font color=blue>This is what Chen Ping said.</font><br>3/118 4.59-5.49 <font color=red>hp</font> 陈平原是谁呢？09-06 22:55:51-09-06 22:55:53<font color=blue>Who is Chen Pingyuan?</font><br>4/118 5.67-6.21 <font color=red>n</font> 四十年来，09-06 22:55:52-09-06 22:55:53<font color=blue>For the past forty years,</font><br>5/118 6.33-9.51 <font color=red>n</font> 中国文学研究领域非常核心的重量级学者啊，09-06 22:55:52-09-06 22:55:56<font color=blue>A very influential and important scholar in the field of Chinese literature research.</font><br>6/118 9.69-11.25 <font color=red>aaa</font> 他是那种真正的学问家，09-06 22:55:53-09-06 22:55:54<font color=blue>He is a true scholar.</font><br>7/118 11.43-12.27 <font color=red>n</font> 不是江湖人物。09-06 22:55:54-09-06 22:55:55<font color=blue>Not a gangster.</font><br>8/118 12.75-16.05 <font color=red>hp</font> 陈平原上世纪五四年生于广东潮州啊，09-06 22:55:55-09-06 22:56:00<font color=blue>Chen Ping was born in the 1950s, and he is from Chizhou, Guangdong.</font><br>9/118 16.29-18.15 <font color=red>aaa</font> 青春期在粤东插队了八年，09-06 22:55:55-09-06 22:55:57<font color=blue>I spent eight years in the youth camp in Guangdong.</font><br>10/118 18.57-20.19 <font color=red>n</font> 却也自己读了八年的书，09-06 22:55:56-09-06 22:55:58<font color=blue>However, he also read for eight years.</font><br>11/118 20.67-21.87 <font color=red>n</font> 恢复高考的七七年。09-06 22:55:57-09-06 22:55:59<font color=blue>Seven years to restore the Gaokao.</font><br>12/118 21.99-23.79 <font color=red>aaa</font> 他的高考作文登上了人民日报，09-06 22:55:58-09-06 22:56:00<font color=blue>His college entrance exam essay was published in People's Daily.</font><br>13/118 24.03-26.49 <font color=red>n</font> 也顺利考上了中山大学中文系。09-06 22:55:59-09-06 22:56:02<font color=blue>Also successfully got into the Chinese Department at Sun Yat-sen University.</font><br>14/118 26.91-27.33 <font color=red>n</font> 八四年，09-06 22:56:00-09-06 22:56:02<font color=blue>In 1984,</font><br>15/118 27.69-30.58 <font color=red>aaa</font> 他作为北大第一批文学博士进经念书，09-06 22:56:01-09-06 22:56:04<font color=blue>He was one of the first batch of doctoral students in literature at Peking University,</font><br>16/118 31.18-34.84 <font color=red>hp</font> 三年后留校任教八十年代的文学博士，09-06 22:56:02-09-06 22:56:07<font color=blue>A literature doctor who stayed at the university for three years in the 1980s,</font><br>17/118 35.02-36.22 <font color=red>bg</font> 八十年代的北京大学，09-06 22:56:02-09-06 22:56:43<font color=blue>The Beijing University in the 1980s,</font><br>18/118 36.4-37.72 <font color=red>n</font> 八十年代的学术氛围，09-06 22:56:03-09-06 22:56:05<font color=blue>The academic atmosphere of the 1980s,</font><br>19/118 37.9-40.24 <font color=red>n</font> 对于今天的人而言是不可思议的。09-06 22:56:04-09-06 22:56:07<font color=blue>It's unimaginable for people today.</font><br>20/118 40.48-44.92 <font color=red>aaa</font> 陈平元曾经在八十年代访谈录这本书里对扎建英讲过啊，09-06 22:56:06-09-06 22:56:10<font color=blue>In the book "Interview with Zhang Jianying" published in the 1980s, Chen Pingyuan mentioned it.</font><br>21/118 45.1-47.38 <font color=red>de</font> 说八十年代是个文学艺术，09-06 22:56:06-09-06 22:57:04<font color=blue>The 1980s were a golden age for literature and art.</font><br>22/118 47.68-48.46 <font color=red>de</font> 乃至学术界，09-06 22:56:07-09-06 22:56:23<font color=blue>Including academia,</font><br>23/118 48.64-49.72 <font color=red>n</font> 正酝酿着突变、09-06 22:56:08-09-06 22:56:09<font color=blue>is brewing a mutation,</font><br>24/118 50.02-51.16 <font color=red>n</font> 共享盛举的年代，09-06 22:56:08-09-06 22:56:10<font color=blue>In the era of shared prosperity,</font><br>25/118 51.46-52.96 <font color=red>hp</font> 是个理想激荡胸襟，09-06 22:56:09-09-06 22:56:12<font color=blue>A person with a broad and inspiring mind.</font><br>26/118 53.2-53.38 <font color=red>n</font> 开放，09-06 22:56:10-09-06 22:56:10<font color=blue>Open,</font><br>27/118 53.56-54.4 <font color=red>aaa</font> 既能面对本土，09-06 22:56:11-09-06 22:56:12<font color=blue>Can face the local,</font><br>28/118 54.58-55.54 <font color=red>n</font> 也能面向西方，09-06 22:56:11-09-06 22:56:13<font color=blue>Can face the West,</font><br>29/118 55.9-59.32 <font color=red>n</font> 而且具有明确社会关怀和问题意识的年代。09-06 22:56:12-09-06 22:56:14<font color=blue>And a period with clear social concern and awareness of problems.</font><br>30/118 60.0-60.78 <font color=red>n</font> 陈平安还说，09-06 23:01:14-09-06 23:01:15<font color=blue>Chen Ping'an also said,</font><br>31/118 60.9-63.18 <font color=red>aaa</font> 他们那一代知识分子最幸运之处，09-06 22:56:13-09-06 22:56:16<font color=blue>The most fortunate thing about their generation of intellectuals was,</font><br>32/118 63.36-67.38 <font color=red>hp</font> 就是有幸在八十年代从精神和学术上得到了成长。09-06 22:56:14-09-06 22:56:19<font color=blue>I was fortunate to have grown up both mentally and academically in the 1980s.</font><br>33/118 67.56-70.8 <font color=red>n</font> 于上世纪三十年代那批老学者的隔代遗传。09-06 22:56:15-09-06 22:56:19<font color=blue>The inheritance of the old scholars in the 1930s.</font><br>34/118 71.6-72.44 <font color=red>aaa</font> 陈平渊回忆，09-06 22:56:16-09-06 22:56:18<font color=blue>Chen Pingyuan recalled,</font><br>35/118 72.62-76.58 <font color=red>aaa</font> 这批当时七八十岁的老教授基本都成长于抗战，09-06 22:56:19-09-06 22:56:23<font color=blue>These professors, mostly in their 70s and 80s, grew up during the War of Resistance Against Japan.</font><br>36/118 76.88-80.39 <font color=red>n</font> 前中期的北大清华和西南联大等名校，09-06 22:56:20-09-06 22:56:25<font color=blue>Top universities such as Peking University, Tsinghua and the National Southwest United University in the middle and late stages.</font><br>37/118 80.81-82.37 <font color=red>n</font> 受过很好的学术训练。09-06 22:56:20-09-06 22:56:22<font color=blue>Well-educated.</font><br>38/118 82.67-83.45 <font color=red>hp</font> 底子厚的很，09-06 22:56:21-09-06 22:56:23<font color=blue>Solid foundation</font><br>39/118 83.8-86.02 <font color=red>n</font> 而且饱经岁月风霜和时代坎坷，09-06 22:56:22-09-06 22:56:25<font color=blue>And it has weathered the storms of time and endured many hardships.</font><br>40/118 86.36-91.76 <font color=red>hp</font> 所以大都没有真正融入过五六十年代那种进入歧途的学术思潮。09-06 22:56:23-09-06 22:56:32<font color=blue>Therefore, they have not really integrated into the academic trends of the 1950s and 60s that led to deviation.</font><br>41/118 92.41-93.67 <font color=red>aaa</font> 他们思想极为独立，09-06 22:56:24-09-06 22:56:25<font color=blue>They are very independent in their thinking.</font><br>42/118 93.91-95.77 <font color=red>de</font> 因此在改开之后的八十年代，09-06 22:56:25-09-06 22:57:32<font color=blue>Therefore, in the 1980s after the reform and opening-up policy was implemented,</font><br>43/118 96.15-99.42 <font color=red>n</font> 很激情澎湃的开始提携后辈啊，09-06 22:56:25-09-06 22:56:28<font color=blue>A very enthusiastic start to mentoring younger colleagues.</font><br>44/118 99.66-100.86 <font color=red>n</font> 重新焕发青春，09-06 22:56:26-09-06 22:56:27<font color=blue>Revive,</font><br>45/118 101.42-102.08 <font color=red>aaa</font> 受他们影响，09-06 22:56:27-09-06 22:56:28<font color=blue>Influenced by them,</font><br>46/118 102.26-105.38 <font color=red>n</font> 陈平元这一代学者身上也隔代形成了一种传承。09-06 22:56:28-09-06 22:56:32<font color=blue>There is also a generational transmission of knowledge among scholars in this generation.</font><br>47/118 105.5-109.45 <font color=red>n</font> 自上世纪三十年代甚或是得意呼应鲁迅和胡适，09-06 22:56:29-09-06 22:56:33<font color=blue>Since the 1930s or even earlier, they have been echoing and responding to Lu Xun and Hu Shi.</font><br>48/118 109.75-112.93 <font color=red>aaa</font> 乃至是梁启超以及张太炎的精神格局。09-06 22:56:29-09-06 22:56:32<font color=blue>Including the spirit and mindset of Liang Qichao and Zhang Taiyan.</font><br>49/118 113.4-114.18 <font color=red>hp</font> 这话怎么讲呢？09-06 22:56:33-09-06 22:56:35<font color=blue>How to say this?</font><br>50/118 114.47-116.03 <font color=red>aaa</font> 如果你留心现在的互联网，09-06 22:56:33-09-06 22:56:35<font color=blue>If you pay attention to the internet today,</font><br>51/118 116.15-117.95 <font color=red>n</font> 会发现学界的极端倾向，09-06 22:56:34-09-06 22:56:36<font color=blue>You will discover extreme tendencies in academia.</font><br>52/118 118.36-122.02 <font color=red>n</font> 在公众层面形成了一个非常撕裂的认知投射，09-06 22:56:35-09-06 22:56:37<font color=blue>Created a very polarized cognitive projection at the public level,</font><br>53/118 122.4-123.66 <font color=red>aaa</font> 那就是无知者，09-06 22:56:35-09-06 22:56:36<font color=blue>That's ignorance,</font><br>54/118 123.84-126.12 <font color=red>hp</font> 排斥西方极端者踩踏传统。09-06 22:56:36-09-06 22:56:39<font color=blue>Rejecting extreme Westerners.</font><br>55/118 126.57-127.05 <font color=red>n</font> 当然了啊，09-06 22:56:37-09-06 22:56:38<font color=blue>Of course,</font><br>56/118 127.17-128.79 <font color=red>aaa</font> 这是一种胡文的表达啊，09-06 22:56:37-09-06 22:56:39<font color=blue>This is a sarcastic expression.</font><br>57/118 128.91-133.35 <font color=red>n</font> 跟视频开头引用陈平元的那句读鲁迅的书走胡适的路是一样的道理，09-06 22:56:38-09-06 22:56:44<font color=blue>Following the same principle as quoting Chen Pingyuan's opening line, "Reading Lu Xun is like walking on Hu Shi's path,"</font><br>58/118 133.73-135.53 <font color=red>n</font> 并不是说胡适的书就不值得读，09-06 22:56:39-09-06 22:56:43<font color=blue>It doesn't mean that Hu Shi's books are not worth reading.</font><br>59/118 135.65-138.29 <font color=red>aaa</font> 也并不是说鲁迅所有的路都错了。09-06 22:56:40-09-06 22:56:43<font color=blue>It's not that all of Lu Xun's paths were wrong.</font><br>60/118 138.53-138.59 <font color=red>hp</font> 啊，09-06 22:56:40-09-06 22:56:43<font color=blue>Oh,</font><br>61/118 138.77-144.12 <font color=red>bg</font> 我的意思是在网络上在自媒体上存在着两种无知且极端的潮流。09-06 22:56:44-09-06 22:58:02<font color=blue>What I mean is that there are two extreme and ignorant trends on the internet, especially in self-media.</font><br>62/118 144.54-145.98 <font color=red>hp</font> 一种是捧钟采西，09-06 22:56:44-09-06 22:56:47<font color=blue>One is Pao Zhong Cai Xi,</font><br>63/118 146.22-147.48 <font color=red>aaa</font> 一种是吹西扁钟。09-06 22:56:45-09-06 22:56:46<font color=blue>One is a wind chime.</font><br>64/118 147.92-150.26 <font color=red>n</font> 但是如果你了解一下陈平原这样的学者，09-06 22:56:46-09-06 22:56:49<font color=blue>However, if you take a look at scholars like Chen Pingyuan,</font><br>65/118 150.44-152.24 <font color=red>n</font> 回顾一下鲁迅和胡适就会发现，09-06 22:56:46-09-06 22:56:49<font color=blue>Looking back at Lu Xun and Hu Shi,</font><br>66/118 152.62-153.94 <font color=red>aaa</font> 虽然他们观点锐利，09-06 22:56:47-09-06 22:56:48<font color=blue>Although their views are sharp,</font><br>67/118 154.3-155.77 <font color=red>hp</font> 但在中与西的问题上，09-06 22:56:48-09-06 22:56:51<font color=blue>In terms of the relationship between China and the West,</font><br>68/118 156.01-157.99 <font color=red>aaa</font> 远不像人们以为的那样极端。09-06 22:56:49-09-06 22:56:50<font color=blue>It's not as extreme as people think.</font><br>69/118 158.64-163.23 <font color=red>n</font> 我前几天录视频讲同济大学教授刘强的新书也表达了这个意思。09-06 22:56:50-09-06 22:56:56<font color=blue>A few days ago, I also expressed this idea in a video I recorded about Professor Liu Qiang of Tongji University's new book.</font><br>70/118 163.64-164.66 <font color=red>n</font> 那本书的序列。09-06 22:56:50-09-06 22:56:52<font color=blue>The sequence of the book.</font><br>71/118 165.07-167.41 <font color=red>de</font> 马国川罗列了他所推崇的易中天、09-06 23:01:53-09-06 23:02:09<font color=blue>Ma Guichuan listed the Taoist masters he admired, including</font><br>72/118 167.65-168.43 <font color=red>aaa</font> 鲍鹏山和刘强，09-06 22:56:52-09-06 22:56:53<font color=blue>Bo Pengshan and Liu Qiang,</font><br>73/118 168.87-172.83 <font color=red>hp</font> 他们仨的学术方向都是传统文学和传统文化，09-06 22:56:52-09-06 22:56:56<font color=blue>Their academic fields are all traditional literature and traditional culture.</font><br>74/118 173.25-176.13 <font color=red>n</font> 可是也都对现代价值敞开怀抱。09-06 22:56:53-09-06 22:56:56<font color=blue>But they have also embraced modern values.</font><br>75/118 176.65-177.85 <font color=red>xss</font> 陈明媛也是这样子。09-06 22:56:54-09-06 22:58:30<font color=blue>Chen Mingyuan was also like that.</font><br>76/118 178.03-178.15 <font color=red>aaa</font> 所以，09-06 22:56:54-09-06 22:56:55<font color=blue>Therefore,</font><br>77/118 178.27-180.85 <font color=red>aaa</font> 在二十世纪中国文学研究领域，09-06 22:56:56-09-06 22:56:58<font color=blue>In the field of Chinese literature studies in the 20th century,</font><br>78/118 181.33-188.52 <font color=red>n</font> 剑树独到的他才和他的夫人同是北大教授的夏小红女士一起编了这套古文。09-06 22:56:56-09-06 22:57:04<font color=blue>Ms. Xiaohong, who is also a professor at Peking University and shares the same unique perspective as her husband, collaborated with him to create this set of ancient texts.</font><br>79/118 188.82-192.12 <font color=red>n</font> 新官陈绵安对古文的看法非常特别。09-06 22:56:57-09-06 22:57:03<font color=blue>The new official Chen Mianan has a very unique view on classical Chinese.</font><br>80/118 192.48-192.66 <font color=red>hp</font> 一者，09-06 22:56:58-09-06 22:57:00<font color=blue>One,</font><br>81/118 192.78-192.96 <font color=red>aaa</font> 他说，09-06 22:56:59-09-06 22:57:00<font color=blue>He said,</font><br>82/118 193.08-196.14 <font color=red>hp</font> 文言文在人类文明史上有着极为特殊的地位。09-06 22:57:00-09-06 22:57:05<font color=blue>Classical Chinese holds a very special position in the history of human civilization.</font><br>83/118 196.59-198.87 <font color=red>aaa</font> 两千年来中国人的口语变化极大，09-06 22:57:01-09-06 22:57:03<font color=blue>Over the past two thousand years, Chinese spoken language has undergone significant changes.</font><br>84/118 199.11-203.55 <font color=red>n</font> 但是经过基础系统训练的读书人都能直接读懂从前人的文章，09-06 22:57:03-09-06 22:57:07<font color=blue>However, readers who have been trained on the basic system can directly understand articles from previous generations.</font><br>85/118 203.79-205.05 <font color=red>aaa</font> 口语臂历万仞，09-06 22:57:04-09-06 22:57:05<font color=blue>A thousand feet of speech,</font><br>86/118 205.41-206.13 <font color=red>de</font> 斯皆千古，09-06 22:57:05-09-06 22:57:17<font color=blue>Thousands of years,</font><br>87/118 206.54-208.58 <font color=red>n</font> 这在世界文化史上非常少见。09-06 22:57:05-09-06 22:57:08<font color=blue>This is very rare in world history.</font><br>88/118 209.1-209.28 <font color=red>hp</font> 第二，09-06 22:57:06-09-06 22:57:07<font color=blue>Second,</font><br>89/118 209.81-211.49 <font color=red>aaa</font> 古代唐文学首先是文章，09-06 22:57:07-09-06 22:57:08<font color=blue>In ancient Chinese literature, the first thing is writing.</font><br>90/118 211.79-212.87 <font color=red>hp</font> 然后才是诗词，09-06 22:57:08-09-06 22:57:10<font color=blue>Then comes poetry,</font><br>91/118 213.23-215.15 <font color=red>n</font> 至于小说和戏曲可有可无，09-06 22:57:09-09-06 22:57:12<font color=blue>As for novels and plays, they are optional.</font><br>92/118 215.56-219.1 <font color=red>n</font> 所以读古人一定要参考一下这种文学的秩序，09-06 22:57:10-09-06 22:57:14<font color=blue>Therefore, when reading ancient texts, it is important to consider the literary order.</font><br>93/118 219.55-221.29 <font color=red>aaa</font> 现在盲目推崇古诗词，09-06 22:57:10-09-06 22:57:12<font color=blue>Blindly promoting classical poetry and literature,</font><br>94/118 221.65-224.29 <font color=red>hp</font> 而轻薄古文其实是一种本末倒置。09-06 22:57:11-09-06 22:57:17<font color=blue>And the so-called "light and concise ancient texts" are actually a case of reversing priorities.</font><br>95/118 224.96-229.76 <font color=red>n</font> 因为真正能够承载两千年华夏思想精髓的主要在于文章，09-06 22:57:12-09-06 22:57:17<font color=blue>Because the true carrier of two thousand years of Chinese thought essence is mainly in articles.</font><br>96/118 230.06-230.9 <font color=red>aaa</font> 而非诗词。09-06 22:57:13-09-06 22:57:14<font color=blue>Not poetry.</font><br>97/118 231.46-231.97 <font color=red>n</font> 至于案例，09-06 22:57:14-09-06 22:57:17<font color=blue>As for the case,</font><br>98/118 232.09-233.469 <font color=red>aaa</font> 你读读这套三册，09-06 22:57:15-09-06 22:57:17<font color=blue>Read these three books,</font><br>99/118 233.83-235.15 <font color=red>n</font> 书里一共六十篇，09-06 22:57:17-09-06 22:57:20<font color=blue>There are a total of sixty articles in the book.</font><br>100/118 235.57-236.35 <font color=red>aaa</font> 千古妙文，09-06 22:57:18-09-06 22:57:19<font color=blue>Wonderful works of literature,</font><br>101/118 236.84-238.16 <font color=red>n</font> 自然会有很深的感触。09-06 22:57:18-09-06 22:57:20<font color=blue>I will feel very touched.</font><br>102/118 238.46-238.7 <font color=red>de</font> 另外，09-06 22:57:20-09-06 22:57:33<font color=blue>In addition,</font><br>103/118 239.08-240.7 <font color=red>aaa</font> 跟一般的古文选集相比，09-06 22:57:20-09-06 22:57:22<font color=blue>Compared to ordinary collections of classical texts,</font><br>104/118 240.88-242.94 <font color=red>n</font> 这套书少替圣贤理论，09-06 22:57:21-09-06 22:57:24<font color=blue>This set of books lacks the theory of Sage.</font><br>105/118 243.18-244.26 <font color=red>n</font> 多讲自家感受，09-06 22:57:22-09-06 22:57:23<font color=blue>Share your own feelings,</font><br>106/118 244.74-245.82 <font color=red>aaa</font> 少惊天为地，09-06 22:57:23-09-06 22:57:24<font color=blue>Don't be afraid of the sky,</font><br>107/118 246.06-246.96 <font color=red>hp</font> 多日用民生，09-06 22:57:23-09-06 22:57:26<font color=blue>For many days,</font><br>108/118 247.43-247.49 <font color=red>n</font> 少，09-06 22:57:24-09-06 22:57:25<font color=blue>Few,</font><br>109/118 247.79-248.51 <font color=red>n</font> 独尊儒术，09-06 22:57:25-09-06 22:57:26<font color=blue>Monopoly Confucianism,</font><br>110/118 248.75-249.71 <font color=red>aaa</font> 多百科知识。09-06 22:57:25-09-06 22:57:26<font color=blue>Multiple encyclopedic knowledge.</font><br>111/118 249.95-252.94 <font color=red>n</font> 而且他首创了板课对照的体力，09-06 22:57:26-09-06 22:57:30<font color=blue>Moreover, he pioneered the physical training method of board-based exercises.</font><br>112/118 253.18-259.79 <font color=red>hp</font> 每篇选文都配有古籍原版影印图和无聚痘的简体对照本能，09-06 22:57:27-09-06 22:57:32<font color=blue>Each excerpt is accompanied by a photocopy of the original ancient book and a simplified version without jargon,</font><br>113/118 259.91-261.59 <font color=red>n</font> 让读者从时文断字起步，09-06 22:57:27-09-06 22:57:30<font color=blue>Help readers start with prose,</font><br>114/118 261.83-263.75 <font color=red>aaa</font> 培养古文巨斗的基本功。09-06 22:57:28-09-06 22:57:30<font color=blue>Cultivate the basic skills of ancient Chinese literature.</font><br>115/118 264.05-264.11 <font color=red>n</font> 啊，09-06 22:57:31-09-06 22:57:31<font color=blue>Oh,</font><br>116/118 264.23-265.37 <font color=red>n</font> 这六十篇文章，09-06 22:57:32-09-06 22:57:32<font color=blue>These sixty articles,</font><br>117/118 265.61-266.33 <font color=red>aaa</font> 鲁迅和胡适，09-06 22:57:32-09-06 22:57:33<font color=blue>Lu Xun and Hu Shi,</font><br>118/118 266.45-271.41 <font color=red>n</font> 读过陈平原和夏小红躲过你和我也有必要读一读。09-06 22:57:33-09-06 22:57:37<font color=blue>I've read Chen Pingyuan and Xiaohong, you should also read me.</font><br>